Results 121 to 130 of about 508,553 (288)

Disability in Australia: intellectual disability [PDF]

This bulletin presents an overview of prevalence of intellectual disability and its related impairments, health conditions and activity limitations. People with an intellectual disability represent a very significant client group of disability services ...

core  

Functional Mapping of Neurodevelopmental Disease Pathways to Key Neurodevelopmental Processes Represented in the Developmental Neurotoxicity In Vitro Testing Battery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human‐relevant methods are essential for modern chemical safety assessment. This study helps define the capabilities and boundaries of an in vitro testing battery for developmental neurotoxicity by exploring its biological applicability domain. By linking neurodevelopmental disease‐related pathways to key neurodevelopmental processes, the work enhances
Eliska Kuchovska, Kristina Bartmann, Georgea Raad, Mats Schade, Luiz Ladeira, Arif Dönmez, Jördis Klose, Nicolai Görts, Denis Polozij, Lynn‐Christin Saborowski, Farina Bendt, Bernard Staumont, Liesbet Geris, Katharina Koch, Ellen Fritsche   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive Model Development and Validation for Low Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Mass in Chinese Older Adults

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
This predictive model divides the low ASMI into three risk categories. Older adults in the low‐risk category, for whom SMM measurement is probably unnecessary. ABSTRACT Objectives Low skeletal muscle mass is associated with adverse clinical outcomes. Due to constraints related to cost and equipment availability, direct measurement of skeletal muscle ...
Minmin Chen, Xiaoqing Wu, Yanping Du, Wenjing Tang, Weijia Yu, Huilin Li, Qun Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Injectable contraceptive use in women with intellectual disability: narrative review and service evaluation

BJPsych Open
Background Intellectual disability is defined as an IQ of 70 or below. Women with intellectual disability frequently experience menstrual distress leading to the use of hormonal medications such as depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA).
Marianne Bergman, Alaa Martin
doaj   +1 more source

ChatCFD: A Large Language Model‐Driven Agent for End‐to‐End Computational Fluid Dynamics Automation with Structured Knowledge and Reasoning

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Chat computational fluid dynamics (CFD) introduces an large language model (LLM)‐driven agent that automates OpenFOAM simulations end‐to‐end, attaining 82.1% execution success and 68.12% physical fidelity across 315 benchmarks—far surpassing prior systems.
E Fan, Kang Hu, Zhuowen Wu, Jiangyang Ge, Jiawei Miao, Yuzhi Zhang, He Sun, Weizong Wang, Tianhan Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler, Manuel Raimann, Marc Münker, Maxim Rosin, Joaquin E. Urrutia Gómez, Christof M. Niemeyer, Markus Reischl, Luca Rettenberger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of the Beat the Kick intervention in addressing substance abuse among adults with mild intellectual disabilities in the Netherlands: study protocol for an open-label, multicenter, superiority randomized controlled trial

Trials
Background People with mild intellectual disabilities (MID) are at elevated risk of substance-use problems. Beat the Kick is a motivation-focused, MID-adapted pre-treatment program.
Rosemarie Gideonse, Noud Frielink, Carlo Schuengel, Joanneke E.L. van der Nagel, Petri J.C.M. Embregts   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing a community-based model of care for venipuncture in children and young adults with an intellectual disability: a retrospective study

BMJ Paediatrics Open
Background Regular blood tests for monitoring metabolic side effects are often unable to be collected for people with an intellectual/developmental disability (ID/DD) and challenging behaviours (CBs) using usual pathways.
Pankaj Garg, Natasha Reid, Larissa Passarello, Catherine O’Hea, Teresa Lai, Bridget Farrell   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Submission to the UN Day of General Discussion on the Right to Education for Persons with Disabilities, 15th April 2015 [PDF]

, 2015
This submission addresses the progress of inclusive education for children and young people with intellectual disabilities around the globe. As part of our submission we present data from a survey of disability organisations and experts (researchers and ...
Hamid, A, Kett, M, Scior, K
core  

A Multimodal Intelligent System for Human Digital Twin Simulation with Continuous Kinematic Data Tracking, Biometric Prognosis, and Cognitive State Feedback in Industrial Environments

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article implements a unified human digital twin framework that integrates cutting edge actuation, sensing, simulation, and bidirectional feedback capability. The approach includes integrating multimodal sensing, AI, and biomechanical simulation into one compact system.
Tajbeed Ahmed Chowdhury, Sebastian Gratz‐Kelly, Eric Wagner, Paul Motzki, Martina Lehser   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source