Results 101 to 110 of about 1,019,563 (296)

Rewards versus Intellectual Property Rights [PDF]

This paper compares reward systems to intellectual property rights (patents and copyrights). Under a reward system, innovators are paid for innovations directly by government (possibly on the basis of sales), and innovations pass immediately into the ...
Steven Shavell, Tanguy van Ypersele
core  

Copper Nanocrystallization in Anodic Oxide Films of Ti–Cu‐Based Bulk Metallic Glass and Its Effect on the Corrosion Resistance and Cytocompatibility

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Viktoriia Shtefan, Thorgund Nemec, Ute Hempel, Annett Gebert and coworkers demonstrate that anodic treatment of Ti–Cu‐based metallic glass in a nontoxic pyrophosphate electrolyte forms a protective bilayered Ti/Zr‐oxide film enriched with Cu nanocrystals.
Viktoriia Shtefan, Nora Fernández Navas, Thorgund Nemec, Ivan Kaban, Ute Hempel, Andrea Voss, Volker Hoffmann, Darius Pohl, Annett Gebert   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

NanoMOF‐Based Multilevel Anti‐Counterfeiting by a Combination of Visible and Invisible Photoluminescence and Conductivity

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents novel anti‐counterfeiting tags with multilevel security features that utilize additional disguise features. They combine luminescent nanosized Ln‐MOFs with conductive polymers to multifunctional mixed‐matrix membranes and powder composites. The materials exhibit visible/NIR emission and matrix‐based conductivity even as black bodies.
Moritz Maxeiner, Ruben Maile, Murat Cuvalli, Andreas Wolf, Ayisha Komal, Robert Oestreich, Christoph Janiak, Karl Mandel, Alexander Knebel, Klaus Müller‐Buschbaum   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Chinese patent classification based on structured features

Scientific Reports
The three dimensions of Function, Structure, and Purpose are fundamental to patent classification and play a decisive role in improving the accuracy of patent information categorization. By providing targeted abstracts for each of these three dimensions,
Ran Li, Wangke Yu, Shuhua Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Protection of geographical indication products and sustainable agricultural development: The role of public policies

Agricultural Economics (AGRICECON)
This research employed co-word clustering analysis to classify 62 geographical indication (GI) protection policies from 2009 to 2023 into three distinct types. Employing Sankey diagrams, we dynamically analysed the evolution of these policy tools.
Chunyan Li, Lanqing Ge, Qi Ban, Xiaoting Song   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MnI‐Functionalized Covalent Organic Framework as Efficient Electrocatalyst for CO2 Reduction in a Catholyte‐Free Zero‐Gap Electrolyzer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates the successful integration of a phenanthroline‐based 2D COF with MnI catalytic sites into a catholyte‐free membrane‐electrode‐assembly cell for CO2 electroreduction. The crystalline COF actively suppresses Mn⁰–Mn⁰ dimerization, achieving a turnover frequency of 617 h⁻¹ at 2.8 V (full‐cell potential), and enabling stable operation.
Laura Spies, Marcos Eduardo G. Carmo, Gonçalves J. Marrenjo, Stephan Reuther, Patrick Ganswindt, Antonio Otavio T. Patrocinio, Thomas Bein, Osmando F. Lopes, Jenny Schneider   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of Industrial Property Rights Applications using Vector Autoregressive Model

Journal of Intellectual Property
This study predicts the volume of industrial property applications using a vector autoregressive (VAR) model that incorporates macroeconomic factors such as economic growth, R&D, inflation, and interest rates.
Byeongdeuk Jang, Hyukjoon Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Intellectual property rights, human capital and the incidence of R&D expenditures [PDF]

Numerous studies predict that developing countries with low human capital may not benefit from the strengthening of intellectual property rights. The authors extend an influential theoretical framework to highlight the role of intellectual property ...
Bravo-Ortega, Claudio, Lederman, Daniel
core  

Rational Fine‐Tuning of MOF Pore Metrics: Enhanced SO2 Capture and Sensing with Optimal Multi‐Site Interactions

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A pore tuning strategy to amplify the multi‐site MOF‐SO2 interactions is proposed to achieve an enhanced trace SO2 capture and chemiresistive sensing in highly stable isostructural DMOFs by annelating benzene rings. This work provides a facile strategy to achieve tailor‐made stable MOF materials for specific multifunctional applications.
Shanghua Xing, Abdulrahman Mohabbat, István Boldog, Jens Möllmer, Marcus Lange, Yulyan Haiduk, Tobias Heinen, Vladimir Pankov, Oliver Weingart, Christoph Janiak   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward a Human Rights Framework for Intellectual Property [PDF]

, 2007
This Article, prepared for a Symposium on Intellectual Property and Social Justice held at the University of California at Davis School of Law in March 2006, addresses the growing intersection of human rights law and intellectual property law.
Helfer, Laurence R.
core   +1 more source