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Exploration of tradeoffs in intensity-modulated radiotherapy

Physics in Medicine and Biology, 2005
The purpose of this study is to calculate Pareto surfaces in multi-criteria radiation treatment planning and to analyse the dependency of the Pareto surfaces on the objective functions used for the volumes of interest. We develop a linear approach that allows us to calculate truly Pareto optimal treatment plans, and we apply it to explore the tradeoff ...
David, Craft   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intensity-modulated radiotherapy of the female breast

Medical Dosimetry, 2002
Current methods for intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) in breast cancer use forward planning based on equivalent radiological path length to design intensity modulated tangential beams. Compared to conventional tangential techniques, dose reduction of organs at risk is limited using these techniques.
Christoph, Thilmann   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Practical experience with intensity-modulated radiotherapy

The British Journal of Radiology, 2004
At the Ipswich Hospital implementation of intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) commenced in February 2001 based on an established 3D conformal radiotherapy (3D CRT) service. This paper describes our experiences as we commissioned a fully-integrated IMRT planning and delivery system, and established IMRT within the department.
H V, James, C D, Scrase, A J, Poynter
openaire   +2 more sources

Intensity-modulated radiotherapy for sinonasal teratocarcinosarcoma

Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology [Medical Sciences], 2011
Surgical excision and postoperative radiotherapy are widely accepted therapeutic modalities for sinonasal teratocarcinosarcoma (SNTCS). Previous studies have shown that intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is safe and effective for the treatment of some sinonasal malignancies.
Gang, Peng   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Conformal Radiotherapy and Intensity-modulated Radiotherapy: Clinical Data

Acta Oncologica, 2000
Conformal radiotherapy (CRT) is based on three hypotheses: (i) a higher rate of local control can improve the survival rate; (ii) dose escalation can increase tumor control; and (iii) CRT allows the delivery of higher doses by decreasing the incidence of late effects. These postulates are now supported by several data.
M, Tubiana, F, Eschwège
openaire   +2 more sources

Intensity modulation methods for proton radiotherapy

Physics in Medicine and Biology, 1999
The characteristic Bragg peak of protons or heavy ions provides a good localization of dose in three dimensions. Through their ability to deliver laterally and distally shaped homogenous fields, protons have been shown to be a precise and practical method for delivering highly conformal radiotherapy.
openaire   +3 more sources

Gradients and intensity modulated radiotherapy

Proceedings of the 22nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (Cat. No.00CH37143), 2002
A consequence of the advent of intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is the presence of large dose gradients surrounding the tumor, and the regions at risk (RAR's) near the tumor. Unlike standard radiotherapy, these gradients are not the chance result of a few beam choices, but rather they are strategically placed by the optimization software. A
J.M. Kapatoes   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Optimizing the planning of intensity-modulated radiotherapy

Physics in Medicine and Biology, 1994
A method of computing optimized intensity-modulated beam profiles has been further developed and used to generate highly conformal radiotherapy dose distributions. The features of these distributions are shown to be strongly dependent on the tuning built into the algorithm.
openaire   +2 more sources

Quality assurance of intensity-modulated radiotherapy

Seminars in Radiation Oncology, 2002
Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) requires the use of inverse treatment planning and nonuniform fluence beams delivered by a series of complex radiation portals. The quality assurance procedures for conventional three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT) have been developed and are in worldwide clinical use, but the more complex ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Salvage radiotherapy: A plea for dose-escalation with intensity-modulated radiotherapy

European Journal of Cancer, 2012
We would like to congratulate Ohri et al. with their recent systematic review, addressing both the timing and dose of salvage radiotherapy (SRT) for prostate cancer. Their model confirms previous reports that the therapeutic ratio of SRT might be improved by initiating treatment at low prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels.
Piet, Ost   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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