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Re-imaging the intentional stance. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Biol Sci, 2020
The commonly used paradigm to investigate Dennet's ‘intentional stance’ compares neural activation when participants compete with a human versus a computer. This paradigm confounds whether the opponent is natural or artificial and whether it is intentional or an automaton. This functional magnetic resonance imaging study is, to our knowledge, the first
Abu-Akel AM   +3 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

The Intentional Stance Test-2: How to Measure the Tendency to Adopt Intentional Stance Towards Robots. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Robot AI, 2021
In human-robot interactions, people tend to attribute them mental states such as intentionality to make sense of their behaviour:the intentional stance. These inferences deeply influence how one will consider, engage and behave towards robots. However,people highly differ in their likelihood to adopt this intentional stance.
Spatola N, Marchesi S, Wykowska A.
europepmc   +7 more sources

Do We Adopt the Intentional Stance Toward Humanoid Robots? [PDF]

open access: yesFront Psychol, 2019
In daily social interactions, we need to be able to navigate efficiently through our social environment. According to Dennett (1971), explaining and predicting others’ behaviour with reference to mental states (adopting the intentional stance) allows efficient social interaction.
Marchesi S   +5 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

Social robots and the intentional stance

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Sciences, 2023
Abstract Why is it that people simultaneously treat social robots as mere designed artefacts, yet show willingness to interact with them as if they were real agents? Here, we argue that Dennett's distinction between the intentional stance and the design stance can help us to resolve this puzzle, allowing us to further our understanding of social ...
Walter Veit, Heather Browning
openaire   +4 more sources

Technologies for training and intentional stance [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 17th International Conference on Cognition and Exploratory Learning in the Digital Age (CELDA 2020), 2020
Interactions with digital technologies can be based on the adoption of relational strategies which assume that these technologies have mental states. There are at least two reasons to support the hypothesis that intentional stance is the priority relational strategy.
Parlangeli O., Liston P. M.
openaire   +3 more sources

Realism, instrumentalism, and the intentional stance [PDF]

open access: yesCognitive Science, 1985
One of Dennett's principal arguments for an instrumentalistic construal of intentional attributions (e.g., attributions of belief, etc.) is that such attributions are environment relative. I argue that one can and should adopt a realist perspective toward such attributions, but accommodate their environmental relativity by treating intentional ...
openaire   +1 more source

Imaging the Intentional Stance in a Competitive Game

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2002
The "intentional stance" is the disposition to treat an entity as a rational agent, possessing particular beliefs, desires, and intentions, in order to interpret and predict it's behavior. The intentional stance is a component of a broader social cognitive function, mentalizing. Here we report a study that investigates the neural substrates of "on-line"
Gallagher, Helen   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Adopting the intentional stance towards humanoid robots

open access: yes, 2019
On the day by day humans need to predict and understand others’ behavior in order to efficiently navigate through our social environment. When making predictions about what others are going to do next, we refer to their mental states, such as beliefs or intentions.
Jairo Pérez-Osorio, Agnieszka Wykowska
openaire   +3 more sources

Understanding the Unforeseen via the Intentional Stance

open access: yes2024 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance (AVSS)
We present an architecture and system for understanding novel behaviors of an observed agent. The two main features of our approach are the adoption of Dennett's intentional stance and analogical reasoning as one of the main computational mechanisms for understanding unforeseen experiences.
Stacy, Stephanie   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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