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Aid for Trade: The Inter-American Development Bank\u27s Experience in Latin America and the Caribbean [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
This document summarizes the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) experience as one of the main sources of multilateral development financing in Latin America and the Caribbean.
Inter-American Development Bank
core   +1 more source

VlPAG/DRN Microglia Drive Neuropathic Pain‐Induced Depression via a Defined Neuroimmune Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Peripheral nerve injury (SNI) induces neuropathic pain, activates midbrain microglia, and triggers an NLRP3–IL‐1β–dependent inflammatory cascade. IL‐1β signals through IL‐1R1 on vlPAG/DRN VGLUT2+ neurons (vlPAG/DRNGlu), inducing hyperexcitability and driving the vlPAG/DRNGlu→BNSTGABA circuit to produce the affective component of neuropathic pain ...
Jing Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Urban Expansion and Urban Land Use Changes in Nakhon Ratchasima City Using a CA-Markov Model under Two Different Scenarios

open access: yesLand, 2019
This study focused on the prediction of land-use changes in Nakhon Ratchasima city using a CA-Markov Model with GIS. Satellite images taken by Landsat-5 (1992), Landsat-7 (2002) and THEOS (2016) were used to predict land use in 2026.
Pakawan Chotchaiwong   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polystyrene Nanoplastics Drive β‐Cell Dedifferentiation Through Dendritic Cell‐Intrinsic MHC‐I‐Dependent Inflammatory Crosstalk

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polystyrene nanoplastics disrupt pancreatic immune–endocrine homeostasis by promoting MHC‐I‐associated dendritic cell activation and inflammatory crosstalk with β cells. This immune remodeling drives β‐cell dedifferentiation, impairs insulin secretion, and aggravates metabolic dysfunction, revealing a previously unrecognized immunometabolic mechanism ...
Conghui Qiao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Promoting multi-disciplinary and inter-disciplinary ageing research in the United Kingdom

open access: yes, 2011
Multi-disciplinary and inter-disciplinary working has for long been advocated in gerontology, and sometimes contested. Although collaboration between disciplines is common practice in many areas of ageing research, much remains to be done to develop and ...
Walker, Alan, Hennessy, Catherine
core   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sydnthiones are versatile bioorthogonal hydrogen sulfide donors

open access: yesNature Communications
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an important endogenous gasotransmitter, but the bioorthogonal reaction triggered H2S donors are still rare. Here we show one type of bioorthogonal H2S donors, sydnthiones (1,2,3-oxadiazol-3-ium-5-thiolate derivatives), which ...
Wenyuan Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

CSF1R Stimulation Promotes Increased Neuroprotection by CD11c+ Microglia in EAE

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Microglia are resident immune cells of the central nervous system. Their development and maintenance depend on stimulation of Colony Stimulating Factor-1 receptor (CSF1R). Microglia play an important role in neurodevelopment and a population of microglia
Agnieszka Wlodarczyk   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

IDB Newsletter: Vol. 8, no. 2, April 1970

open access: yes, 1970
IDB Newsletter is a monthly publication of the Inter-American Development that reports on the activities of the Inter-American Development Bank and appears in English and Spanish ...
Inter-American Development Bank
core   +1 more source

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