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Office of Institutional Integrity and Sanctions System: Annual Report 2020 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
This Annual Report reflects the work of the Office of Institutional Integrity (OII), the Sanctions Officer (SO) and the Sanctions Committee (SNC), which together are responsible for overseeing the management of integrity risk at the Inter-American ...
Inter-American Development Bank
core   +1 more source

Mid‐Infrared Free‐Space Optical Communications: Technologies, Demonstrations and Future Directions

open access: yesIET Optoelectronics, Volume 20, Issue 1, January/December 2026.
Free‐space optical (FSO) communication is increasingly extending beyond the near‐infrared to the mid‐wave infrared (MWIR) and long‐wave infrared (LWIR) regions, which offer reduced turbulence, scattering and absorption for more robust links. This review summarises recent advances in MWIR/LWIR FSO technologies, including quantum cascade lasers, lithium ...
Darja Cirjulina   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter-American Development Bank Cultural Center Information Bulletin: No. 95

open access: yes, 2007
Presents projects approved to receive financial support during 2007 of Cultural Development Program by Inter-American Development Bank Cultural ...
Inter-American Development Bank
core   +1 more source

Inter-American Development Bank Annual Report 2020: Financial Statements

open access: yes, 2021
This report is the second of two volumes which together constitute the Inter-American Development Bank\u27s 2020 Annual Report. This report contains the management\u27s discussion and analysis of the Bank\u27s ordinary capital and financial ...
Inter-American Development Bank
core   +1 more source

Performance Comparison of Various Imputation Methods for Missing Data Mechanisms (MAR, MCAR, and MNAR) in a Nonstationary Time Series

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Handling missing data in a time series is necessary for forecasting as they can significantly impact representation and pose serious problems such as loss of efficiency and unreliable results. The key to resolving this problem is data imputation, i.e., replacing the missing values with synthetic ones.
Chantha Wongoutong, Nian-Sheng Tang
wiley   +1 more source

A meta‐analysis and cost‐minimization analysis of cryoballoon ablation versus radiofrequency ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

open access: yesJournal of Arrhythmia, Volume 40, Issue 4, Page 802-814, August 2024.
Our meta‐analysis showed that in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) refractory to antiarrhythmic drug therapy, cryoballoon ablation (CBA) provides comparable benefits with regard to AF recurrence compared with radiofrequency ablation (RFA). A comparison of the costs of the two procedures showed that RFA might be cost‐saving compared with
Yoshimi Nitta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter-American Development Bank Cultural Center Information Bulletin: No. 102

open access: yes, 2008
Presents projects approved to receive financial support during 2008 of Cultural Development Program by Inter-American Development Bank Cultural ...
Inter-American Development Bank
core   +1 more source

Evaluation Policy Framework: IDB Group [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This document outlines and gathers the evaluation principles and the institutional arrangements that guide the evaluation system of the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) and the Inter-American Investment Corporation (IDB Invest, and jointly with the ...
Inter-American Development Bank
core   +1 more source

Nonlinear optical physics at terahertz frequency

open access: yesNanophotonics, Volume 13, Issue 18, Page 3279-3298, August 2024.
Abstract Terahertz (THz) waves have exhibited promising prospects in 6G/7G communications, sensing, nondestructive detection, material modulation, and biomedical applications. With the development of high‐power THz sources, more and more nonlinear optical effects at THz frequency and THz‐induced nonlinear optical phenomena are investigated.
Yao Lu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter-American Development Bank Sustainability Report 2012

open access: yes, 2013
This Sustainability Report covers sustainability progress and performance in the 2012 fiscal year for the Inter-American Development Bank.
Inter-American Development Bank
core   +1 more source

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