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A Deficit of Massive White Dwarfs in Gaia Astrometric Binaries

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The third data release of Gaia introduced a large catalog of astrometric binaries, out of which about 3200 are likely main-sequence stars with a white dwarf (WD) companion.
Na’ama Hallakoun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constraints on the Evolution of an Overluminous Blue Supergiant from its Parent Open Cluster, vdBH 245

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In this paper, we constrain the properties of an overluminous blue supergiant star (BSG) in the open cluster vdBH 245. We confirm the cluster membership of a sample of early-to-mid B-type stars using their proper motions, parallaxes, and radial ...
Alexandre Legault   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Angular Momentum Loss during Stable Mass Transfer onto a Compact Object: The Effect of Mass Loss via Accretion Disk Winds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We use an analytic framework to calculate the evolution of binary orbits under a physically motivated model that accounts for angular momentum loss associated with winds from an accretion disk around the compact-objected accretor.
Monica Gallegos-Garcia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of dark matter on the spontaneous scalarization in neutron stars

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Dark matter, an important portion of compact objects, can influence different phenomena in neutron stars. The spontaneous scalarization in the scalar-tensor gravity has been proposed for neutron stars.
Fahimeh Rahimi, Zeinab Rezaei
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Neutron Star Jets on Common Envelope Evolution

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The common envelope (CE) phase is a key stage in binary star evolution that is still not very well understood. Once engulfed by the giant star, the binary companion may accrete envelope material.
Deepanshu Gurjar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CHARA Array Observations of the Evolved Components in Symbiotic Star Systems

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The nature of the mechanisms that drive mass transfer in symbiotic stars remains an area of active research in stellar astronomy. Constraining the role that both stellar winds and Roche-lobe overflow play in this process is crucial to improving our ...
Thomas Martin Gaudin   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking Thorne–Żytkow Object Formation: The Fate of X-Ray Binary LMC X-4 and Implications for Ultra-long Gamma-Ray Bursts

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a start-to-end simulation aimed at studying the long-term fate of high-mass X-ray binaries and whether a Thorne–Żytkow object (TŻO) might ultimately be assembled.
Tenley Hutchinson-Smith   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchical Black Hole Mergers in Nuclear Star Clusters: A Combined Dynamical-secular Channel for GW231123-like Events

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The recent binary black hole (BH) merger GW231123, with both components likely in the high-mass gap and with high spins, challenges standard BH binary formation models.
Bin Liu, Dieran Wang, Dong Lai
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving Black Hole Family Issues among the Massive Ancestors of Very High-spin Gravitational-wave Events like GW231123

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The latest detection of GW231123, a black hole (BH) merger with exceptionally large component masses and high spins, has been suggested as a smoking gun for hierarchical formation. In this scenario, a first generation of BHs form from collapsing stars in
Jakob Stegmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Runaway OB Stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. III. Updated Kinematics and Insights into Dynamical versus Supernova Ejections

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We use the kinematics of field OB stars to estimate the frequencies of runaway stars generated by the dynamical ejection scenario (DES), the binary supernova scenario (BSS), and the combined two-step mechanism.
Grant D. Phillips   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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