Results 81 to 90 of about 49,326 (299)

Longitudinal Relationship Between Pain and Depression in People With Inflammatory Arthritis: A Narrative Review

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
As many patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) have chronic pain, understanding how to best assess and manage pain in IA is a priority. Comorbid depression is prevalent in adults with IA, affecting 15% to 39% of people. Although pain and depression are thought to be associated in IA, this concept is largely based on cross‐sectional data.
Natasha Cox, Saeed Farooq, Helen Twohig, Ian C. Scott   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Energy Sharing Timescale in an Analytic Framework for Common Envelope Hydrodynamics

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
We propose a new predictive theory for the analysis of common envelope (CE) events that incorporates the effects of relevant hydrodynamical processes into a simple analytical framework.
Rosa Wallace Everson, Morgan MacLeod, Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CE 315: A New Interacting Double‐Degenerate Binary Star [PDF]

The Astrophysical Journal, 2001
We present spectroscopic observations of object CE-315 revealing a blue continuum with strong emission lines. Most of the detected lines are identified with He I or He II in emission with a handful of faint lines of nitrogen. Notable is the complete absence of hydrogen lines.
Jose Maza, Jose Maza, Maria Teresa Ruiz, Maria Teresa Ruiz, Patricio Rojo, Guido Garay   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Avoidable Hospitalizations in Persons With Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Population‐Based Study Using Administrative Data

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We estimated incidence rates of avoidable hospitalizations by persons with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) relative to the general population. Methods We identified individuals meeting a validated case definition for RA based on International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD‐9‐CM) and ICD‐10‐CA codes in years ...
Dani G. Contreras, Claire E. H. Barber, J. Antonio Aviña‐Zubieta, Hude Quan, Seungwon Lee, James A. King, Cheryl Barnabe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transitory Tidal Heating and Its Impact on Cluster Isochrones

The Astrophysical Journal
The kinetic energy in tidal flows, when converted into heat, can affect the internal structure of a star and shift its location on a color–magnitude diagram from that of standard models.
S. Jane Arthur, Gloria Koenigsberger, Kristin Brady, Diana Estrella-Trujillo, Catherine Pilachowski   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions between brown-dwarf binaries and Sun-like stars [PDF]

Astrophysics and Space Science, 2012
Several mechanisms have been proposed for the formation of brown dwarfs, but there is as yet no consensus as to which -- if any -- are operative in nature. Any theory of brown dwarf formation must explain the observed statistics of brown dwarfs. These statistics are limited by selection effects, but they are becoming increasingly discriminating.
Kaplan, M., Stamatellos, D., Whitworth, A. P.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Development of Ternary Magnesium Alloys for Laser Powder Bed Fusion: Optimizing Oxide Layer Thickness

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing of magnesium alloys by laser is difficult because the melting point of the oxide layer is much higher than the evaporation temperature of the metal underneath. Making the oxide layer thinner can solve this problem. Alloying magnesium with strontium makes the oxide layer thinner, especially at 0.5 wt%.
Elmar Jonas Breitbach, Stefan Julmi, Sabine Behrens, Tatiana Blank, Arvid Abel, Nicole Emminghaus, Ludger Overmeyer, Christian Klose, Hans Jürgen Maier   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Approach to Produce Metal–Metal Composites by Leveraging Immiscibility: Laser Powder Bed Fusion of Nanosilver‐Dispersed Titanium

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Incorporating nanosized silver into titanium for antimicrobial materials exploits the metastable miscibility gap between silver and titanium. Silver nanoparticles are synthesized via pulsed laser ablation in liquid. Silver addition refines the microstructure, increases hardness by 30%, and reduces Staphylococcus capitis microbial adhesion by 70%, with ...
Hamed Shokri, Silja‐Katharina Rittinghaus, Janett Schmelzer, Jessica Bertrand, Bilal Gökce   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Binary interactions on the RGB: Dusty post-RGB stars [PDF]

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2016
AbstractIt is widely accepted that binary interactions are responsible for the shaping of planetary nebula. However, these binary interactions and evolutionary channels are poorly understood. Our recent study revealed a newly discovered population of low-luminosity, low-metallicity, likely binaries in the Magellanic Clouds: dusty post-RGB stars.
Hans Van Winckel, Peter R. Wood, Devika Kamath   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Impact of Iron Contamination on Liquid Properties and Microstructural Evolution in AlSi20

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Recycled aluminum is much more energy conservative and sustainable than primary aluminum. However, the iron contamination in secondary aluminum is vastly responsible for the degradation of the material properties. Herein, it is aimed to evaluate the influence of iron contamination in hypereutectic Al–Si alloy through thermodynamic as well as ...
Layla Shams Tisha, Anastasiya Toenjes, Nils Ellendt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source