Results 21 to 30 of about 116,720 (306)

Interface tension in QCD matter

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 1990
Abstract In hot QCD matter with a colour confining-non-confining first order phase transition at Tc, the two phases can coexist at Tc with a stable interface in between. We show how the structure of this interface and its tension α can be determined with lattice MonteCarlo methods.
K Kajantie   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Polarization Modulation on Charge Transfer and Band Structures of GaN/MoS2 Polar Heterojunctions

open access: yesCrystals, 2023
As important third-generation semiconductors, wurtzite III nitrides have strong spontaneous and piezoelectric polarization effects. They can be used to construct multifunctional polar heterojunctions or quantum structures with other emerging two ...
Feng Tian   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum noise for Faraday light–matter interfaces [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 2012
In light matter interfaces based on the Faraday effect quite a number of quantum information protocols have been successfully demonstrated. In order to further increase the performance and fidelities achieved in these protocols a deeper understanding of the relevant noise and decoherence processes needs to be gained.
Vasliyev, D.V.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Enhancement of Intracellular Calcium Ion Mobilization by Moderately but Not Highly Positive Material Surface Charges

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
Electrostatic forces at the cell interface affect the nature of cell adhesion and function; but there is still limited knowledge about the impact of positive or negative surface charges on cell-material interactions in regenerative medicine.
Martina Gruening   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compressible Matter at a Holographic Interface [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2012
We study the interface between a fractional topological insulator and an ordinary insulator, both described using holography. By turning on a chemical potential we induce a finite density of matter localized at the interface. These are gapless surface excitations which are expected to have a fermionic character.
openaire   +3 more sources

Nanotechnology-enhanced immunotherapy for metastatic cancer

open access: yesThe Innovation, 2021
A vast majority of cancer deaths occur as a result of metastasis. Unfortunately, effective treatments for metastases are currently lacking due to the difficulty of selectively targeting these small, delocalized tumors distributed across a variety of ...
Peisen Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weak antilocalization in topological crystalline insulator SnTe films deposited using amorphous seeding on SrTiO3

open access: yesAPL Materials, 2021
Topological crystalline insulators (TCIs) promise spin-polarized or dissipationless transport, which can be controlled by crystal symmetry breaking through applied strain or electric field.
Stephen D. Albright   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tuning the size of skyrmion by strain at the Co/Pt3 interfaces

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Based on density functional theory calculations, we elucidated the tunability of the atomic structures and magnetic interactions of Co/Pt3 interface (one layer of hcp(0001) Co and three layers of fcc(111) Pt) and thus the skyrmion sizes using ...
Lingzi Jiang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near-field photochemical and radiation-induced chemical fabrication of nanopatterns of a self-assembled silane monolayer

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 2014
A general concept for parallel near-field photochemical and radiation-induced chemical processes for the fabrication of nanopatterns of a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES) is explored with three different processes:
Ulrich C. Fischer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An introduction to neutron reflectometry [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2020
Specular neutron reflectivity is a neutron diffraction technique that provides information about the structure of surfaces or thin films. It enables the measurement of the neutron scattering length density profile perpendicular to the plane of a surface ...
Cousin Fabrice, Fadda Giulia
doaj   +1 more source

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