Results 41 to 50 of about 4,166,817 (328)

Groundwater as a major source of dissolved organic matter to Arctic coastal waters

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Groundwater is projected to become an increasing source of freshwater and nutrients to the Arctic Ocean as permafrost thaws, yet few studies have quantified groundwater inputs to Arctic coastal waters under contemporary conditions. New measurements along
C. Connolly   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ESPResSo 4.0 – an extensible software package for simulating soft matter systems [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal Special Topics, 2018
ESPResSo is an extensible simulation package for research on soft matter. This versatile molecular dynamics program was originally developed for coarse-grained simulations of charged systems [H.J. Limbach et al., Comput. Phys. Commun.
Florian Weik   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

COLOSSUS: A Python Toolkit for Cosmology, Large-scale Structure, and Dark Matter Halos [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2017
This paper introduces Colossus, a public, open-source python package for calculations related to cosmology, the large-scale structure (LSS) of matter in the universe, and the properties of dark matter halos.
B. Diemer
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Onsager's variational principle in active soft matter. [PDF]

open access: yesSoft Matter, 2020
Onsagers variational principle (OVP) was originally proposed by Lars Onsager in 1931 [L. Onsager, Phys. Rev., 1931, 37, 405]. This fundamental principle provides a very powerful tool for formulating thermodynamically consistent models.
Haiqin Wang, T. Qian, Xinpeng Xu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evolution of interfaces and expansion in width [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Interfaces in a model with a single, real nonconserved order parameter and purely dissipative evolution equation are considered. We show that a systematic perturbative approach, called the expansion in width and developed for curved domain walls, can be generalized to the interfaces. Procedure for calculating curvature corrections is described. We also
arxiv   +1 more source

Temporal chirp, temporal lensing and temporal routing via space-time interfaces [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
A time interface (a rapid change of the constitutive parameters of a material in time), applied within an unbounded medium where a wave travels, can enable frequency conversion, and is considered the temporal analogue of a spatial interface between two materials. Here, we study light-matter interactions in four dimensions, 4D (space, x,y,z, and time, t)
arxiv  

Statics and Dynamics of an Interface in a Temperature Gradient [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The response and nonconserved dynamics of a two-phase interface in the presence of a temperature gradient oriented normally to the interface are considered. Two types of boundary conditions on the order parameter are considered, and the structure of the effective free energy and the Langevin equation for the collective coordinate specifying the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The equilibrium intrinsic crystal-liquid interface of colloids [PDF]

open access: yesProc Nat Acad Sci 106, 15198-15202 (2009), 2008
We use confocal microscopy to study an equilibrated crystal-liquid interface in a colloidal suspension. Capillary waves roughen the surface, but locally the intrinsic interface is sharply defined. We use local measurements of the structure and dynamics to characterize the intrinsic interface, and different measurements find slightly different widths of
arxiv   +1 more source

Generalized Total Internal Reflection at Dynamic Interfaces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Recent research developments in the area of spacetime metamaterial structures and systems have raised new questions as to how the physics of fundamental phenomena is altered in the presence of spacetime modulation. In this context, we present a generalized and comparative description of the phenomenon of total internal reflection (TIR) at different ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Huge broadening of the crystal-fluid interface for sedimenting colloids [PDF]

open access: yesEurophysics Letters (2011), 2011
For sedimenting colloidal hard spheres, the propagation and broadening of the crystal-fluid interface is studied by Brownian dynamics computer simulations of an initially homogeneous sample. Two different types of interface broadenings are observed: the first occurs during growth and is correlated with the interface velocity, the second is concomitant ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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