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Equity and gender mainstreaming in public policy: A scoping review protocol. [PDF]
Amri M +5 more
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Intergovernmental Fiscal Roles and Relations
The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 1990This article reviews and assesses the changing roles and relations between the federal, state, and local governments. Specifically, we focus on intergovernmental aid, the flow of funds from the federal government to states and localities and from states to local governments.
RICHARD P. NATHAN, JOHN R. LAGO
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Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations in Leningrad Region [PDF]
The purpose of this analysis is to describe the financial structure of the Leningrad Oblast government and its rayons, to describe the financial relations between the oblast and local governments, to identify the fiscal policy issues with which the government must deal in the next few years, and to suggest options for policy reform.
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Intergovernmental Relations: a Fiscal Perspective
The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 1974The domestic functions of the federal-state-local partnership account for the most rapid increases in total government expenditures. Federal assistance now amounts to nearly one-fourth of state and local revenues. The General Accounting Office is engaged in evaluating the success of the many federal programs designed to assist state and local ...
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Intergovernmental fiscal relations in China [PDF]
The choice of the"right"fiscal relationship between central, provincial, and local governments depends on how a government weighs the benefits of decentralized economic development policies against the costs of having less effective central fiscal management.
Bahl, Roy W., Wallich, Christine
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China: reforming intergovernmental fiscal relations [PDF]
Since 1979, the Chinese authorities have made a sustained effort at introducing market-oriented reforms and the results have been impressive in terms of growth and poverty reduction. However, reform of fiscal system has lagged behind. In particular, the system of intergovernmental fiscal relations has been unstable, non-transparent, and inequitable. As
Ram Agarwala +4 more
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Intergovernmental fiscal relations in Australia
2020This chapter examines intergovernmental fiscal relations as it is practised in Australia. It discusses the level of vertical fiscal imbalance (VFI) and how that has increased over time, and the mechanisms through which VFI is overcome. It also shows how those mechanisms have reduced the autonomy of the states and how this has resulted largely from ...
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