Results 61 to 70 of about 719 (236)

Multiscale Coupling From Mastication to Retronasal Aroma Perception: The PG‐DTCFN Model and Multiphysics Simulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen, Xiongfeng He, Zihao Li, Zidong Chen, Jiajin Sun, Xinyu Jiang, Yunhui Zhang, Lizhang Wu, Ran Wang, Jingnan Lu, Bo Wang, Kezhou Cai, Baocai Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cation Diffusion‐Mediated Displaced Reaction‐Transformation in Green Steelmaking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The removal of O lattice atoms by environmental H2 at the surface of Fe3O4 results in Fe enrichment, driving the inward diffusion of Fe cations into the bulk. Through hopping between unoccupied and initially occupied sites, cation diffusion triggers a spatially displaced reaction‐transformation and drives subsequent dynamic phase transformations and ...
Guangyi Guo, Paul Paciok, Baptiste Bienvenu, Longqi Bai, Barak Ratzker, Marc Heggen, Xuyang Zhou, Dierk Raabe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polydopamine Nanoparticle‐Mediated Precise Near‐Infrared Optical Stimulation for Cognitive Enhancement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polydopamine nanoparticles enable a precise, non‐genetic, and transcranial neuromodulation strategy via near‐infrared photothermal stimulation. By activating TRPV1 channels, this approach specifically enhances hippocampal gamma oscillations, thereby rescuing spatial memory deficits in models of perioperative neurocognitive disorder.
Yan‐Bo Zhou, Qiong Xue, Su‐Xuan Hou, Ke‐Yao Zhang, Wei‐Tong Pan, Ting‐Ting Zeng, Yu‐Ge Wang, Daqing Ma, Chenguang Zhao, Pan‐Miao Liu, Jian‐Jun Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

B Cells are Activated via a Nanoporous Interface that Stabilizes Microvilli and Engages Mechanosensitive Ion Channels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
B cells can be activated independently of antigen recognition via mechanical stimulation through nanoporous substrates. Exposure to such substrates induced B cell microvilli extension into the pores, intracellular Ca2+ signaling, phosphorylation of signaling proteins, and CD69 expression.
Nozie D. Aghaizu, Willi Weber, Nadine Strempel, Asya Polat, Enrico Klotzsch   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Parameter Modification on Torque Ripple in Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

Emitor: Jurnal Teknik Elektro
Electric motors are electromechanical machines commonly used in industry and automotive products. Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) is a synchronous electric motor with a permanent magnet that is often used on electric vehicle engines ...
Auditya Farha, Ferdyanto, Achmad Zuchriadi, Muhamad Alif Razi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance Analysis of Permanent Magnet Motors for Electric Vehicles (EV) Traction Considering Driving Cycles

Energies, 2018
This paper evaluates the electromagnetic and thermal performance of several traction motors for electric vehicles (EVs). Two different driving cycles are employed for the evaluation of the motors, one for urban and the other for highway driving.
Thanh Anh Huynh, Min-Fu Hsieh
doaj   +1 more source

Performance Estimation and Ex Vivo Validation of Untethered Magnetic Robots in Soft Tissue

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an empirical model that quantitatively predicts the step‐out frequency of screw‐type untethered magnetic robots (UMRs) in soft viscoelastic environments, including ex vivo brain tissue. By integrating key parameters into a dimensionless framework, the model enables estimation of robot performance across a range of biological ...
Leendert‐Jan W. Ligtenberg, Thijs J. van der Burg, Stijn Y. Kolkman, Santiago Saavedra Castano, David Fernandez Rivas, Anke Klingner, Roger M. L. M. Lomme, Lucas S. Joziasse, Dorothee Wasserberg, H. Remco Liefers, Doron Ben Ami, Udi Sadeh, Oded Shoseyov, Giulio Dagnino, Pascal Jonkheijm, Jurgen J. Fütterer, Stefano Stramigioli, J. Frank W. Nijsen, Michiel C. Warlé, Islam S. M. Khalil   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Piezo‐Coupling Effects in Smart Polymers: Toward Ultrasensitive Sensing and Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Piezo‐coupling effects are the foundational factors for the development of multifunctional and self‐powered platforms. Central to this advancement is the use of stimuli‐responsive smart polymers, which offer mechanical flexibility, biocompatibility, and simplified structural complexity with improved sensitivity and energy efficiency.
Duc Khanh Tran, Tuan Sang Tran, Thanh‐An Truong, Trung‐Hieu Vu, That Buu Ton, Dzung Viet Dao, Van Thanh Dau   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of spoke type motor and magnetizer for improving efficiency based rare-earth-free permanent-magnet motor

AIP Advances, 2018
This study proposes criteria for both optimal-shape and magnetizer-system designs to be used for a high-output spoke-type motor. The study also examines methods of reducing high-cogging torque and torque ripple, to prevent noise and vibration.
Young Hyun Kim, Byung Chul Cheon, Jung Ho Lee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cogging Torque Minimization Strategies in Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

IEEE Access
Cogging torque in interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSMs) is caused by variation in magnetic reluctance between permanent magnets and stator slot openings. It can result in vibration, acoustic noise, speed ripple, and possible mechanical resonance in this family of electric machines. Minimization of cogging torque is of high importance in
Milad Bahrami-Fard, Jingchen Liang, Pengyuan Chen, Colbey Hair, Mehdi Moallem, Steven D. Pekarek, Babak Fahimi   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources