Results 101 to 110 of about 5,953 (266)

Acute Effects of Smoking and Vaping on Markers of Vascular Function via Quantitative MRI

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background E‐cigarettes contribute to endothelial dysfunction, a known cause of systemic atherosclerotic disease that cannot be adequately characterized by a single physiological parameter measured at a single vascular bed. Purpose/Hypothesis Quantify and compare acute effects of smoking or vaping with tobacco cigarettes (t‐cigs), nicotinized ...
Marianne Nabbout   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-Diversity Bandwidth-Efficient Space-Time Block Coded Differential Spatial Modulation

open access: yesIEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
By choosing indexes of antennas, differential spatial modulation (DSM) transmits additional data bits without increasing power consumption, radio-frequency circuits, and pilot overhead.
Ruey-Yi Wei   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion MRI of the Body: Beyond PGSE‐EPI

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) is a widely used clinical imaging technique which is sensitive to changes in tissue microstructure including cellularity, perfusion, and tissue damage. DMRI has been used in whole‐body imaging as well as in targeted imaging of every major anatomical region.
Matthew T. Cherukara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approaches to Computed Tomography Education for Radiography Students

open access: yesJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
The aim of this narrative review was to explore the current published literature relating to CT teaching methods and assessment of diagnostic radiography students during university training. Existing CT education evaluations focus on student satisfaction and usability of tools, with post‐lesson knowledge gains reported. Future work should shift towards
Yobelli Alexandra Jimenez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐High Frequency Ultrasound Imaging and Quantification of Microvascular Flow in Xenograft Renal Cell Carcinoma in an Avian Chorioallantoic Membrane Model

open access: yesJournal of Ultrasound in Medicine, EarlyView.
Patient‐derived xenograft (PDX) tumor models initiated in avian chorioallantoic membranes (CAM) are under investigation to evaluate the effectiveness of therapeutic options with the objective of personalizing treatments. CAM PDXs paired with ultra‐high frequency ultrasound (UHFUS) imaging could potentially constitute prospective high throughput assays ...
Sara Mar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Photonic Modulator Circuit With Programmable Intensity and Phase Modulation Response

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A platform‐agnostic programmable modulation circuit is introduced to enable tunable and universal optimization of integrated photonic modulators. By flexibly controlling carrier amplitude and phase, the approach adapts to diverse device characteristics without structural redesign.
Hong Deng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comb‐Driven Coherent Optical Transmitter for Scalable DWDM Interconnects

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A comb‐driven coherent optical transmitter on a Si/SiN platform enables scalable DWDM interconnects by integrating ultra‐compact microring‐assisted modulators and interleavers. High‐baud coherent signaling achieves 400 Gb/s per wavelength and >$>$1 Tb/s multi‐channel transmission, with projected >$>$10 Tb/s per fiber, offering a path toward energy ...
Alireza Geravand   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleaved Diffractive Networks for Information Transfer Through Random Diffusers

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work presents a cascaded diffractive optical network that enables information transfer through random, unknown diffusers using passive, interleaved structured layers that mitigate scattering without digital computation. A hybrid optical‐digital version further improves robustness and reconstruction fidelity under distortions, with both simulations
Yuhang Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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