Results 111 to 120 of about 21,739 (292)

The Fate of EMRI-IMRI Pairs in Active Galactic Nucleus Accretion Disks: Hydrodynamical and Three-body Simulations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) and intermediate-mass-ratio inspirals (IMRIs) are important gravitational wave (GW) sources for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna.
Peng Peng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-mass black holes as the remnants of primordial black hole formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Bridging the gap between the approximately ten solar mass ’stellar mass’ black holes and the ’supermassive’ black holes of millions to billions of solar masses are the elusive ’intermediate-mass’ black holes.
Greene, Jenny E.
core   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Determination of Frontier Orbital Energies of Disordered Small‐Molecule Organic Semiconductors Using Exciplex Emission Spectra

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accurately knowing the frontier orbital energies of the structurally disordered small‐molecule organic semiconductors that are used in optoelectronic devices such as organic light‐emitting diodes is required to rationally improve their performance. Here, we show that these energies can be deduced with a large accuracy from the peak energies of
Christian B. McDonald   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Timescale–Mass Scaling for the Optical Variation of Active Galactic Nuclei across the Intermediate-mass to Supermassive Scales

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The variability of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) has long been servicing as an essential avenue of exploring the accretion physics of a black hole (BH). There are two commonly used methods for analyzing AGN variability.
Zhen-Bo Su   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation-based Prediction of Black Hole Spectra: From 10M⊙ to 108M⊙

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
It has long been thought that black hole accretion flows are driven by magnetohydrodynamic turbulence, and there are now many general relativistic global simulations illustrating the dynamics of this process.
Chris Nagele   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid Nanoparticle Co‐Delivery of mRNA and a Small Molecule Drug for Oral Cancer Chemoimmunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Co‐encapsulation of p53 mRNA and the small molecule ciclopirox within a lipid nanoparticle yields an all‐in‐one chemoimmunotherapy for oral squamous cell carcinoma. The platform engages caspase‐driven apoptosis in cancer cells while repolarizing tumor‐associated macrophages, achieving tumor reduction in both p53‐susceptible and p53‐resistant models and
Marshall S. Padilla   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

HOLESOM: Constraining the Properties of Slowly Accreting Massive Black Holes with Self-organizing Maps

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Accreting massive black holes (MBHs, with M _• > 10 ^3 M _⊙ ) are known for their panchromatic emission, spanning from radio to gamma rays. While MBHs accreting at significant fractions of their Eddington rate are readily detectable, those accreting at ...
Valentina La Torre, Fabio Pacucci
doaj   +1 more source

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