Results 111 to 120 of about 328,403 (383)

Early functional and structural hippocampal impairment in a bilateral common carotid artery stenosis mouse model

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Our study used behavioral tests, laser speckle flowmetry, long‐term potentiation, histochemical staining, molecular experiments, and voxel‐based morphometry to evaluate the hippocampal impairments. It demonstrates early functional and structural impairments in the hippocampus contributing to learning and memory deficits after 1 month of BCAS ...
Ping Tang, Yi Sun, Chunsheng Yang, Nan Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hemodynamical Behavior Analysis of Anemic, Diabetic, and Healthy Blood Flow in the Carotid Artery [PDF]

The influence of blood rheology on hemodynamic parameters is investigated using Computational Fluid Dynamics on blood flow through the human carotid artery. We performed three-dimensional modeling and simulation to study blood flow through the carotid artery, which is divided into internal and exterior parts with a decreased radius.
arxiv   +1 more source

Segmentation of carotid vessel wall using U-Net and segmentation average network [PDF]

arXiv, 2020
Segmentation of carotid vessel wall is required in vessel wall volume (VWV) and local vessel-wall-plus-plaque thickness (VWT) quantification of the carotid artery. Manual segmentation of the vessel wall is time-consuming and prone to interobserver variability. In this paper, we proposed a convolution neural network to segment the common carotid artery (
arxiv  

Fetal and Primitive Type of Circle of Willis with Unilateral Trifurcation of Internal Carotid Artery

Medicine Science, 2014
Circle of Willis is a network of arteries in the base of the brain between the internal carotid artery and the vertebral artery to establish the collateral circulation between these two major arteries.
Sushma R.K., Antony Sylvan D' Souza, Kumar MR Bhat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying the optimal dose of cannabidiol by intrabuccal administration in Kramnik (C3HeB/FeJ) mice

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) has numerous therapeutic properties, and is used to treat neurological conditions, such as neuroinflammation. However, the optimal dose of CBD to penetrate the brain requires further investigation. The primary aim of this study was to use a mouse model and the intrabuccal route for CBD administration to determine the optimal dose at ...
Oluwadara Pelumi Omotayo, Siyethemba Bhengu, Kobus Venter, Yolandy Lemmer, Shayne Mason   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐energy X‐ray absorptiometry for detecting neurogenic pulmonary edema in a mouse model of subarachnoid hemorrhage

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Using a murine model of SAH, brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed to confirm subarachnoid clot formation in the T2*‐weighted images sequence (left). Chest micro‐CT and DXA were performed to measure, respectively, the Hounsfield units (HU) and lean mass (LM) (middle) in order to test their relationship and ability to detect post‐SAH NPE (
Tatsushi Mutoh, Hiroaki Aono, Yushi Mutoh, Tatsuya Ishikawa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral hemodynamics on MR perfusion images before and after bypass surgery in patients with giant intracranial aneurysms [PDF]

, 2001
Preoperative assessment of the anatomy and dynamics of cerebral circulation for patients with giant intracranial aneurysm can improve both outcome prediction and therapeutic approach.
A. PIERALLINI, CARAMIA, Francesca, E. PASSACANTILLI, G. GUIDETTI, G. P. CANTORE, L. BOZZAO, L. M. FANTOZZI, P. PANTANO, SANTORO A.   +8 more
core  

Surgical approach to the cavernous sinus for a trigeminal schwannoma resection: technical note and case report [PDF]

, 2016
We report a rare case of schwannoma of the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus, an exceedingly rare lesion affecting this anatomical district, and discuss salient aspects of the surgical approach to the cavernous sinus, which are traditionally considered
Caruso, Riccardo, Marrocco, Luigi, Pesce, Alessandro, Piccione, Emanuele, Wierzbicki, Venceslao   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Endarterectomy of carotid artery bifurcation in the setting of a persistent hypoglossal artery and anomalous collateral vascular supply

Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases and Innovative Techniques, 2020
Presented is a patient with carotid artery stenosis resulting in crescendo anterior and posterior circulation transient ischemic attacks. Treatment was complicated by a rare persistent hypoglossal artery (HGA) arising from the left internal carotid ...
Mark Rockley, MD, Stephen E. Ryan, MD, PhD, FRCPC, Sudhir Nagpal, MD, FRCSC   +2 more
doaj  

Influence of the arterial elastic component on the response to balloon angioplasty in femoral arteries of a healthy porcine model

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study evaluates the role of elastin in vascular response 28 days after balloon angioplasty using uncoated and paclitaxel‐coated balloons in a healthy porcine model. The results show higher elastin content in external femoral arteries, which is inversely correlated with vascular injury, inflammation, smooth muscle cell loss, proteoglycan and fibrin
María Gracia de Garnica García, Marina Gil Bernabé, Claudia Pérez‐Martínez, Laura Mola Solà, Luis Duocastella Codina, María Molina Crisol, Alex Gómez Castel, Armando Pérez de Prado   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source