Results 81 to 90 of about 5,325,788 (162)

Variability of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation at 26N

, 2011
The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) and its variability has received considerable attention, motivated by its major role in the global climate system.
Atkinson, Christopher Paul
core   +1 more source

Convolutional Neural Networks Trained on Internal Variability Predict Forced Response of TOA Radiation by Learning the Pattern Effect

Geophysical Research Letters
Predicting forced, long‐term radiative feedbacks from internal climate variability has been a decades‐long quest in climate science. We train a convolutional neural network (CNN) to predict annual‐ and global‐mean top of the atmosphere radiation ...
Maria Rugenstein, Senne VanLoon, Elizabeth A. Barnes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Internal and external North Atlantic Sector variability in the Kiel Climate Model

Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 2009
The internal and external North Atlantic Sector variability is investigated by means of a multimillennial control run and forced experiments with the Kiel Climate Model (KCM). The internal variability is studied by analyzing the control run.
Mojib Latif, Wonsun Park, Hui Ding, Noel S. Keenlyside   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

IMPACTS OF INCREASED CLIMATE VARIABILITY ON THE PROFITABILITY OF MIDWEST AGRICULTURE [PDF]

Approximate profit functions are estimated using time-series, cross-sectional, county level data for 12 midwest states. Measures of climate variability are included in the profit functions.
Dixon, Bruce L., Segerson, Kathleen
core  

Prospects of Constraining Internal Variability for Multi‐Annual to Multi‐Decadal Predictions in a Perfect‐Model Framework

Geophysical Research Letters
Initialized climate prediction systems provide forecasts on seasonal‐to‐decadal timescales, but their computational cost has motivated the development of cheaper alternatives such as analog‐based approaches. Recent studies suggest that constraining large
Pep Cos, Leandro B. Díaz, Markus Donat, Raül Marcos‐Matamoros, Anna A. Sörensson, Francisco J. Doblas‐Reyes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Internal Climate Variability Obscures Future Freezing Rain Changes Despite Global Warming Trend

Geophysical Research Letters
Although numerous studies have projected changes in freezing rain under future climate conditions, the internal variability of freezing rain remains poorly quantified.
Haoyu (Richard) Zhuang, Arthur T. DeGaetano, Flavio Lehner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Higher-order internal modes of variability imprinted in year-to-year California streamflow changes

Communications Earth & Environment
Climate internal variability plays a crucial role in the hydroclimate system, and this study quantifies its predictability on streamflow in California using historical observations, climate simulations, and various machine learning (ML) models.
Shiheng Duan, Giuliana Pallotta, Céline Bonfils   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate Variability and Health: Sweden 1751-2004 [PDF]

Several studies have examined the link between climate and health, mainly focusing on the short term impacts of extreme temperatures. This paper analyzes instead the long term relation between climate variability and health using Swedish temperature and ...
Krüger, Niclas A
core  

Using GENIE to study a tipping point in the climate system

, 2009
We have used the Grid ENabled Integrated Earth system modelling framework to study the archetypal example of a tipping point in the climate system; a threshold for the collapse of the Atlantic thermohaline circulation (THC).
Lenton, Timothy M., Myerscough, Richard J., Marsh, Robert, Price, Andrew R., Livina, Valerie N., Cox, Simon J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Separation of Internal and Forced Variability of Climate Using a U‐Net

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
The internal variability pertains to fluctuations originating from processes inherent to the climate component and their mutual interactions. On the other hand, forced variability delineates the influence of external boundary conditions on the physical ...
Constantin Bône, Guillaume Gastineau, Sylvie Thiria, Patrick Gallinari, Carlos Mejia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source