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Human exposure to BTEX emitted from a typical e-waste recycling industrial park: External and internal exposure levels, sources, and probabilistic risk implications.

Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2022
Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene (BTEX) can be released during extensive activities associated with the disposal of electronic waste (e-waste), which might pose deleterious health effects on workers. In this study, pollution profiles of BTEX in
Ranran Liu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Methylsiloxanes risk assessment combining external and internal exposure for college students.

Science of the Total Environment, 2022
Methylsiloxanes (MSs) are widely used as solvents or emollients in various personal care products (PCPs) and may pose a health risk. In this study, we assessed external and internal exposure to MSs among students at two universities in southwestern China.
Junyu Guo   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Occupational health risk assessment of BTEX in municipal solid waste landfill based on external and internal exposure.

Journal of Environmental Management, 2021
Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) released from landfills have received increased attention because of their health risks. In this study, individual external and internal exposures of BTEX in a municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill were ...
Yanjun Liu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluation of Internal Exposure to Radioactive Aerosol Generated From Plasma Melting System Using the Bidas Code.

Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 2021
The radioactive aerosol generated by the Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) decommissioning process can be inhaled by workers and deposited inside the human body, resulting in internal exposure. Because internal exposure, unlike external exposure, is difficult to
S. I. Kim, H. Y. Lee, W. Jung, J. Song
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The contribution of dermal exposure to the internal exposure of bisphenol A in man

Toxicology Letters, 2011
New findings on Bisphenol A (BPA) contents in thermal printing papers, and receipts, in g/kg concentrations and on its dermal uptake (up to 60%) prompted us to assess the risk arising from dermal exposure. Using physiologically based toxicokinetic modelling, we simulated concentrations in blood, in liver and kidney, the target organs exhibiting the ...
H, Mielke, F, Partosch, U, Gundert-Remy
openaire   +2 more sources

Fetal exposure to isotretinoin—An international problem

Reproductive Toxicology, 2008
Isotretinoin is a known teratogen. Pregnancy prevention programs aimed at minimizing isotretinoin exposure in pregnancy have been implemented in North America with limited success.To compare the management of fetal risk of isotretinoin in three countries, including information given to women, implementation of contraceptive methods, and pregnancy ...
Garcia Bournissen, F   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A critical review of human internal exposure and the health risks of organophosphate ester flame retardants and their metabolites

Critical reviews in environmental science and technology, 2020
The phasing out of brominated flame retardants from markets has prompted an increased focus on organophosphate ester (OPE) flame retardants because of their wide usage and toxicity.
Yan Yang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Internal Exposure of Firefighting Instructors to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) during live Fire Training.

Toxicology Letters, 2020
Firefighting instructors in live fire training are inevitably exposed to emissions containing, carcinogenic PAH. The study investigated PAH uptake in a group of firefighting instructors during short-term exposure in live fire training by urinary ...
B. Rossbach   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Critical Review of Populations with Occupational Exposure to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances: External Exposome, Internal Exposure Levels, and Health Effects.

Environmental Science and Technology
The relationship between per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure and human health has received widespread attention. This review focuses on the key distinctions in PFAS exposure between the occupational population and the general population ...
Anen He   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Association of internal exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with inflammation and oxidative stress in prediabetic and healthy individuals.

Chemosphere, 2020
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are key air pollutants that may contribute to the risk of numerous diseases by inducing inflammation and oxidative stress.
Hanxiyue Zhang   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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