Results 1 to 10 of about 76,123 (151)

National polarization and international agreements [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021
Significance Why are so many postwar experiments in international governance now being challenged? We consider how polarization of political parties and stakeholders on the issues addressed by international environment agreements affects commitment to those agreements.
Charles Perrings   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Understanding the trends in international agreements on pricing and reimbursement for newly marketed medicines and their implications for access to medicines: a computational text analysis [PDF]

open access: yesGlobalization and Health, 2020
Background Health systems are struggling with unprecedented drug spending and governments have devised various policy options to manage high-priced medicines. Meanwhile, some pricing and reimbursement processes are currently moving under the jurisdiction
Kyung-Bok Son
doaj   +2 more sources

From Preferential Trade Arrangements to Free Trade Agreements: One of the Downturns of Cooperation in International Relations?

open access: yesSocial Sciences, 2020
Since the signing of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and the creation of the World Trade Organization (WTO), preferential trade agreements (PTAs) have been an interesting tool to promote international cooperation through the granting of
Jose Jaime Baena-Rojas   +1 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Natural resources in international treaties: From the sovereign rights of states to the common concern of humankind [PDF]

open access: yesStrani pravni život, 2021
The paper points out the importance of natural resources and discusses their international legal protection. It analyses the UN deposited international agreements in the field of environment as well as the views of various authors. In specific, relations
Todić Dragoljub C.
doaj   +1 more source

Welfare–Balanced International Trade Agreements

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
In this work, we consider a classic international trade model with two countries and one firm in each country. The game has two stages: in the first stage, the governments of each country use their welfare functions to choose their tariffs either: (a ...
Filipe Martins   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

National politics and international agreements [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Public Economics, 2013
In this paper we set up a political economy model of a two-country world economy, where an international agreement on the provisions of public goods generating cross-border externalities, such as environment protection, subject to feasibility, efficiency and equity constraints, has to be negotiated by two elected national delegates.
Kempf, Hubert, Rossignol, Stéphane
openaire   +4 more sources

Information security in the light of electronic publishing between enabling cyberspace and protecting intellectual property [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Environmental Science, 2023
Arab countries paid early attention to intellectual property issues, so that we find some of them have contributed to the international effort to protect intellectual property in the 19th century, as is the case of the Republic of Tunisia.
Mohamed S. M. Labeb   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PRIMARY AND SECONDARY LAW-MAKING IN THE RENEWED EU; pp. 250–270 [PDF]

open access: yesTrames, 2010
The aim of the article is to explain the renewed primary and secondary law-making in the EU context. The article defines international treaties and secondary law; classifies international treaties, indicates the status of secondary laws; and introduces ...
Jaanika Erne
doaj   +1 more source

UNITED NATIONS CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Defense Resources Management, 2022
The UN organization sustain that is universally recognized as a platform for reliable collaboration and with an important role of preventive diplomacy in maintaining peace and security in the world.
Edith Mihaela DOBRESCU
doaj  

Protecting ocean carbon through biodiversity and climate governance

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
Global policy goals for halting biodiversity loss and climate change depend on each other to be successful. Marine biodiversity and climate change are intertwined through foodwebs that cycle and transport carbon and contribute to carbon sequestration ...
Laura G. Elsler   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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