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A comparative study of the principles of international commercial arbitration with an emphasis on the protection of foreign investment [PDF]

open access: yesدانشنامه حقوق اقتصادی
Nowadays, arbitration is the most common method of resolving disputes arising from foreign investment in international trade. The inclusion of an arbitration clause in foreign investment contracts is actually a guarantee for investment protection ...
Ruholah Akhondi Roshanavand   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A review of autonomous reef monitoring structures (ARMS) for monitoring hard‐bottom benthic biodiversity

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Amid increasing anthropogenic pressures on ecosystems, standardised biodiversity monitoring is critical for assessing biodiversity change. Marine hard‐bottom habitats, though ubiquitous and biodiverse, present challenges for biodiversity monitoring due to their complex structure and limited accessibility. Autonomous reef monitoring structures (
Aaron Jessop   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

El arbitraje internacional y sus dualidades (International Arbitration ans its Dualities) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Its autonomy, non-national character and non territorial nature are among the leading features of present international arbitration. These features are linked to an unprecedented development of international arbitration as a reality independent of ...
Fernández Rozas, José Carlos
core  

The CISG and the UNIDROIT principles of international commercial contracts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The Unidroit principles of International Commercial Contracts (PICC) represent a commendable addition to the body of international commercial law.
Bridge, Michael
core   +2 more sources

National identity after conquest

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Political Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Conquering powers routinely adopt state‐directed nationalization projects that seek to make the boundaries of the nation coterminous with the (newly expanded) boundaries of the state. To this end, they implement policies that elevate the economic status of individuals who embrace the occupier's national identity and discriminate against those ...
Christopher Carter, Daniel W. Gingerich
wiley   +1 more source

الطعن في أحكام التحكيم التجاري الدولي في التشريع الجزائري [PDF]

open access: yesمجلة الاجتهاد للدراسات القانونية والاقتصادية, 2023
As in the judgments issued by the judicial authorities that may be appealed by ordinary and extraordinary methods of appeal, the judgments of international commercial arbitration may also be subject to appeal, but in ways that may be similar and ...
نواصر الطاهــر
doaj  

Networks of coercion: Military ties and civilian leadership challenges in China

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Political Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Civilian‐led coups are one of the most common routes to losing power in autocracies. How do authoritarian leaders secure themselves from civilian leadership challenges? We argue that autocrats differentiate civilian rivals in part by their social ties to the military.
Tyler Jost, Daniel Mattingly
wiley   +1 more source

ARBITRATION UNDER NEW RULES OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL ARBITRATION COURT IN MOSCOW

open access: yesNordic Journal of Commercial Law, 2006
This article is a review of new Rules of the International Commercial Arbitration Court in Moscow, effective since March 1, 2006. The Rules observed the latest developments in international commercial arbitration aiming promotion of an effective and ...
Roman O. Zykov
doaj   +2 more sources

Why is competition in the European football market failing, and what should be done about it?

open access: yesEconomic Affairs, EarlyView.
Abstract The European football (soccer) market increasingly funnels rents to superstar players and intermediaries while weakening competitive balance. We trace this dynamic to two forces: (a) technological innovation that globalised broadcasting and magnified superstar returns, and (b) legal rulings boosting player mobility and causing bidding wars ...
Magnus Henrekson, Lars Persson
wiley   +1 more source

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