Soviet Foreign Trade: Organization, Operations, and Policy, 1918-1971. By Glen Alden Smith. Praeger Special Studies in International Economics and Development. New York, Washington, London: Praeger Publishers, 1974. xviii, 370 pp. $21.50. [PDF]
Joseph S. Berliner
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US employment exposure to domestic and foreign tariff changes under NAFTA
Abstract Literature examining the effects of changes in trade agreements and import competition on US employment and wages has focused primarily on non‐agricultural industries and changes in US import tariffs. We propose a method for measuring worker exposure to changes in agricultural tariffs using a newly developed county‐level dataset of employment ...
Diane E. Charlton+3 more
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International Trends in Economics Degrees During the 1990s [PDF]
John J. Siegfried, David K. Round
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Economics and International Relations: A Conceptual Framework [PDF]
G. Edward Schuh
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The impact of HPAI trade restrictions on U.S. poultry exports in 2022–23
Abstract In early 2022, APHIS confirmed a case of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), signaling the beginning of an extensive HPAI outbreak. Since the start of the outbreak in 2022, more than 105 million birds across commercial and backyard operations in 48 states have been affected. Many countries, including top importers of U.S.
Samantha L. Padilla+2 more
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McKinnon, Ronald I. An International Standard for Monetary Stabilization. Washington (D.C.), Institute for International Economics, Coll. « Policy Analyses in International Econmics », no 8, mars 1984, 1984, 112 p. [PDF]
Roger Dehem
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Stringency and dissimilarity of Maximum Residue Levels affect bilateral agri‐food trade stability
Abstract Food standards are rising in both prevalence and stringency. They protect consumers and may enhance demand stability but also pose compliance challenges to producers, with ambiguous effects on the stability of trade relationships. We analyze the impact of importers' Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) along with bilateral MRL dissimilarity between ...
Helena Engemann+2 more
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Are veterinary drug maximum residue limits protectionist? International evidence
Abstract We analyze the distribution of maximum residue limits (MRLs) on veterinary drugs used in animal production and aquaculture in a global context of food consumption and trade. We compare MRLs by drug‐product pairs for a large set of countries, commodities, and drugs.
Akinbode Okunola+2 more
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The future of dispute resolution in international trade
Abstract Given ongoing dysfunction of the World Trade Organization's Appellate Body, the focus of this article is on the future of trade dispute resolution, with evaluation of two questions: (i) What is the current status of WTO dispute resolution as compared to that conducted through existing preferential trade agreements (PTAs)? and (ii) What are the
Ian Sheldon, Daniel C. K. Chow
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Increasing sedentary time, minimum dietary energy requirements, and food security assessment
Abstract We compute corrections for sedentary behavior in physical activity levels (PALs) and incorporate them along with corrections for over estimation of basal metabolic rates (BMRs) into threshold caloric intakes, known as minimum dietary energy requirements (MDERs).
Jacob Michels+2 more
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