Results 101 to 110 of about 760,816 (388)

Dilemmas over individual and state responsibility for violations of international humanitarian law [PDF]

open access: yesMeđunarodni Problemi, 2004
This paper attempts an explanation to some of the complex legal issues surrounding the whole concept of responsibility for violations of international humanitarian law.
Mengjo Keneth Lukong
doaj   +1 more source

5G or Wi-Fi for HA/DR in the 60 GHz Band? [PDF]

open access: yesThis paper was presented at IEEE International Symposium on Technologies for Homeland Security 2019, 2020
This paper studies the feasibility of Wi-Fi and 5G technologies in the unlicensed 60 GHz band for humanitarian assistance and disaster relief (HA/DR) operations. Building a wireless communications system in the 60 GHz band can benefit HA/DR activities for two reasons: (i) no license is needed; (ii) a wide bandwidth is available.
arxiv  

A Short History of International Humanitarian Law

open access: yes, 2015
This article questions the conventional histories of international humanitarian law, which view international humanitarian law as the heir to a long continuum of codes of warfare. It demonstrates instead that the term international humanitarian law first
A. Alexander
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Drone use “outside areas of active hostilities”: an examination of the legal paradigms governing us covert remote strikes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This article examines the use by the US of drone strikes in regions described as ‘outside areas of active hostilities’ a phrase that appears to presume the application of international humanitarian law.
Brookman-Byrne, Max
core   +1 more source

Van Der Waals Hybrid Integration of 2D Semimetals for Broadband Photodetection

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Advanced broadband photodetector technologies are essential for military and civilian applications. 2D semimetals, with their gapless band structures, high mobility, and topological protection, offer great promise for broadband PDs. This study reviews the latest advancements in broadband PDs utilizing heterostructures that combine 2D semimetals with ...
Xue Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

KAJIAN TENTANG PERTAUTAN HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL DENGAN HUKUM PENGUNGSI

open access: yesJurnal Media Hukum, 2013
International Humanitarian Law and International Refugee Law are two branchs of law relevant to the protection of human rights in a specific context. This research aimed at evaluate the relationship of these two branchs of law.
Sigit Riyanto
doaj  

Tigrinya Neural Machine Translation with Transfer Learning for Humanitarian Response [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
We report our experiments in building a domain-specific Tigrinya-to-English neural machine translation system. We use transfer learning from other Ge'ez script languages and report an improvement of 1.3 BLEU points over a classic neural baseline. We publish our development pipeline as an open-source library and also provide a demonstration application.
arxiv  

Challenges and Opportunities of Upconversion Nanoparticles for Emerging NIR Optoelectronic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The special photo‐responsiveness of upconversion nanoparticles has opened up a new path for the advancement of near‐infrared (NIR)‐responsive optoelectronics. However, challenges such as low energy‐conversion efficiency and high nonradiative losses still persist.
Sunyingyue Geng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solid Polymer Electrolyte with Compatible Cathode‐Electrolyte Interfacial Design Enabling Lithium Metal Batteries Operation at 4.8 V with Long Cycle Life

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduce a novel approach to enhancing cathode‐SPE compatibility by utilizing the same poly(ionic liquid) (PolyIL)‐based material in both the SPE and the cathode binder. A modified biomass‐based PolyIL substrate, enriched with highly negatively charged C═O and ─OH groups, is incorporated into the SPE to improve Li+ migration and strengthen ...
Jiajia Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

INTERVENSI KEMANUSIAAN (HUMANITARIAN INTERVENTION) MENURUT HUKUM INTERNASIONAL DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM KONFLIK BERSENJATA

open access: yesFiat Justisia, 2015
Humanitarian intervention is an attempt to prevent or stop the gross human rights violations with particular strengths (diplomatic and military) in a State, either with or without the consent of the State (countries with internal conflict).
emi eliza   +2 more
doaj  

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