Results 171 to 180 of about 760,816 (388)

Effects of data ambiguity and cognitive biases on the interpretability of machine learning models in humanitarian decision making [PDF]

arXiv, 2019
The effectiveness of machine learning algorithms depends on the quality and amount of data and the operationalization and interpretation by the human analyst. In humanitarian response, data is often lacking or overburdening, thus ambiguous, and the time-scarce, volatile, insecure environments of humanitarian activities are likely to inflict cognitive ...
arxiv  

The Distance‐Dependent Electric Field Theory for Sliding Mode Triboelectric Nanogenerators

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A new theoretical model for sliding mode triboelectric nanogenerators is presented using the distance‐dependent electric field theory. This model is simple, yet capable of representing nanogenerators with improved accuracy, while providing detailed insights into their working principles and optimization techniques.
Rameesh L. Bulathsinghala, Jonathan H.B. Deane, R.D. Ishara G. Dharmasena   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining Exciton Diffusion Length in Organic Semiconductors: Unifying Macro‐ and Microscopic Perspectives

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Exciton diffusion length in organic semiconductor films is determined from encounter/annihilation rates. Non‐normalized exciton densities and proper intrinsic lifetime reference avoid over‐parametrization of the fits. Monte Carlo Simulation of individual molecule‐to‐molecule hops reproduce these results (②) when matching lattice constant and hoping ...
Wenchao Yang, Catherine S. Pursglove De Castro, Safakath Karuthedath, Yuliar Firdaus, Nisreen Alshehri, Si Chen, Diego Rosas Villalva, Christopher E. Petoukhoff, Amr Dahman, Derya Baran, Thomas D. Anthopoulos, Frédéric Laquai, Julien Gorenflot   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneity of the Dominant Causes of Performance Loss in End‐of‐Life Cathodes and Their Consequences for Direct Recycling

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Direct recyling of Li‐ion battery materials promises a low‐cost path towards a secure domestic supply of critical materials for batteries. Using cathode material from an end‐of‐life commercial Li‐ion cell, this work identifies the primary degradation mechanisms that diminish the performance of directly reused cathode materials and includes a discussion
Melissa Popeil, Francois L.E. Usseglio‐Viretta, Xiaofei Pu, Paul Gasper, Nikita Dutta, Evelyna Wang, Eva Allen, John S. Mangum, Nathaniel Sunderlin, Kae Fink, Jeffery M. Allen, Peter J. Weddle, Steven C. DeCaluwe, Donal P. Finegan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Housing the homeless: How revisiting the 1940s assists the struggle

Australian Journal of Social Issues, Volume 57, Issue 4, Page 798-811, December 2022., 2022
Abstract A major obstacle in the political work of housing the homeless is convincing voters and lawmakers that housing is a right and should be available to all without conditions. This paper seeks to assist that project by showing that the tension between rights and conditions has a history. It focusses on the pivotal 1940s, which saw the first major
Anne O'Brien
wiley   +1 more source

THE NUREMBERG TRIAL AND CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW: AN APPRAISAL

International Studies Journal
Prior to the Nuremberg trial, war crimes of international magnitude were tried on the state actors. The Versailles Treaty of 1919 which would have brought nation-states to order failed as the result of retribution from the great powers.
ANDREW BUYENGUM JACKSON, GAMBO NELSON
doaj  

A “Cool” Route to Battery Electrode Material Recovery

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Ice‐stripping, a novel sub‐zero electrode delamination technique, enables >90% recovery of the electrode materials from manufacturing scrap and end‐of‐life batteries. Water is sprayed upon a porous electrode and quickly freezes when placed on a cold surface. The foil is peeled away, leaving behind the black mass with the morphology retained.
Lin Chen, Brij Kishore, Bowen Liu, Tengfei Song, Yazid Lakhdar, Osaze Omoregbe, Melanie M Britton, Peter R Slater, Emma Kendrick   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the dynamics of support seeking in women with lived experience of non‐physical intimate partner violence (IPV) and the service responses—A qualitative study

Australian Journal of Social Issues, Volume 57, Issue 4, Page 861-879, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Non‐physical abuse is a form of intimate partner violence (IPV), which negatively impacts physical and mental well‐being. The study objectives were to understand the process of support seeking amongst women who experience non‐physical IPV. Interviews were conducted with women who have experience of non‐physical IPV and support workers.
Karishma Doolabh, Colleen Fisher, Melissa O'Donnell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Legality of Humanitarian Intervention under Traditional International Law [PDF]

, 2005
Gábor Sulyok
openalex   +1 more source

Elucidating the Impact of Functional Additives on the Structure and Ion Dynamics of Hybrid Solid Electrolytes

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Using multinuclear and multiscale solid‐state NMR, the bulk and interfacial structures of a LiI‐integrated PEO‐LiTFSI‐Li6PS5Cl hybrid solid electrolytes are elucidated, revealing LiI's dual role in enhancing bulk Li‐ion mobility and facilitating Li‐ion diffusion across the organic/inorganic interfaces.
Shengnan Zhang, Yuhang Li, Lars J. Bannenberg, Ming Liu, Marnix Wagemaker, Swapna Ganapathy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source