Results 81 to 90 of about 4,305,318 (342)

Corporate liability for environmental harm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Book synopsis; This wide-ranging and comprehensive Handbook examines recent developments in international environmental law (IEL) and the crossover effects of this expansion on other areas of public law, such as trade law and law of the sea.
Perry-Kessaris, Amanda
core   +1 more source

Customary International Law

open access: yes
Abstract This chapter demonstrates that custom has played a fundamental role in the making and shaping of international humanitarian law ever since the branch of law came into existence. It focuses on the relationship between treaty norms and customary norms today, in terms of the norms themselves and the methodology used to ascertain or
openaire   +1 more source

Transient Charging of Mixed Ionic‐Electronic Conductors by Anomalous Diffusion

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores charge transport in mixed ionic‐electronic conductors (MIECs) through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and transient current analysis. Focusing on PEDOT:PSS, WO3, and n‐doped PBDF, it uncovers the impact of anomalous diffusion via fractional modeling. The study reveals key correlations that deepen understanding and guide the
Heyi Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

External Versus Internal in International Law [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The issues and analyses in this issue of the Fordham International Law Journal provide excellent cases for testing how a conventional approach would mediate current external pressures for legal change on current international and foreign relations law ...
Flaherty, Martin S.
core   +1 more source

Microscopic Insights into Magnetic Warping and Time‐Reversal Symmetry Breaking in Topological Surface States of Rare‐Earth‐Doped Bi2Te3

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic doping of the topological insulator Bi2Te3 with erbium adatoms induces out‐of‐plane magnetism and breaks time‐reversal symmetry, opening a Dirac gap and driving a Fermi surface transition from hexagonal to star‐of‐David geometry. Microscopy, spectroscopy, and magnetic dichroism reveal atomically controlled magnetic interactions that tailor the
Beatriz Muñiz Cano   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

International Law and the American National Interest [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
There are those, John Bolton and Paul Stephan among them, who worry that international law poses something of a threat to the US national interest. They argue that the United States should disengage from international law and international institutions ...
Byers, Michael
core   +1 more source

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