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The International Monetary System
Open Economies Review, 1998This paper outlines the main features of the present international monetary system and the challenges that policy makers face.
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The international monetary system
Futures, 1979Using the ‘official financing’ definition, explained in the previous chapter, a country is said to be running a balance-of-payments deficit if either its debts to foreign monetary authorities are rising or its holdings of reserves are falling. Now this raises two immediate problems for such a country: the problems of financing and adjustment.
R. W. Evans, G. H. Makepeace
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The International Monetary System [PDF]
, 2013 This paper analyzes current stresses in the two key areas that concerned the architects of the original Bretton Woods system: international liquidity and exchange rate management. Despite radical changes since World War II in the market context for liquidity and exchange rate concerns, they remain central to discussions of international macroeconomic ...
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International Monetary Systems
2011UP TO THIS point, we have examined only closed monetary economies—economies that operate entirely in isolation with a single fiat money. Trade and financial links between countries are increasingly important in the modern world, raising the importance of monetary links. Therefore, in this chapter,we examine the role of money in economies that encompass
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The International Monetary System
1994The international monetary system, certainly as defined by the ‘rules of the game’, has gone through many incarnations since the start of the century.1 In broad terms, the system has moved from the fixed exchange rates of the gold standard (ending in 1914), through a period when there was no maintained universal system, but which saw both a brief ...
Bo Södersten, Geoffrey Reed
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Monetary policy in a bipolar international monetary system [PDF]
, 1998 The study deals with the international transmission of economic shocks, their consequences for exchange rates and the reconciliation of exchange rate management with monetary policy. The theoretical part of the study consists of a mainstream model of two large, interdependent economies with special emphasis on the effects of various shocks on the ...
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An International Monetary System
1975To speak of an ‘international monetary system’ is illusory. It implies a mechanism of interrelated parts, functioning for some clearly defined end, according to known laws. It implies knowledge, certainty and predictability. All these attributes the international monetary system possesses but in a varying degree.
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The International Monetary System
2002The two Bretton Woods institutions, created in the same era of post-war international activism that also saw the creation of the United Nations, remained outside the UN system for all practical purposes, regrettably to some, mercifully to others.
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