Results 21 to 30 of about 41,510 (264)

International Reserves and Central Bank Independence [PDF]

Journal of International Economics, 2021
This paper proposes a novel theory of reserve accumulation that emphasizes the role of an independent central bank. Motivated by a positive correlation between reserve accumulation and central bank independence in Latin America, the paper develops a quantitative sovereign default model with an independent central bank that can accumulate a risk-free ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Metabolomics Analysis Unveils the Underlying Mechanism of Low-Temperature Combined with Nitrogen Modified Atmosphere in Delaying Quality Deterioration of Rice

Foods
Rice storage under suboptimal conditions leads to rapid quality deterioration. In this study, effects of low-temperature (LT, 20 °C) combined with nitrogen-controlled atmospheric conditions (NCA, 95%) on physicochemical properties, nutrient, mycotoxins ...
Lulu Li, Yan Zhao, Yanan Zhao, Haoxin Lv, Wanxuan Huo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing the Level of International Reserves of Central Bank of Islamic Republic of Iran [PDF]

فصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران, 2007
The central banks holding of the international reserves serves as a means for financing the balance-of-payments deficit, but bears opportunity costs. Therefore, the optimal level of the international reserves is one of the monetary authorities’ major ...
Mohamad Vaez, Khadijeh Nasrollahi, Amir jabbari   +2 more
doaj  

MONETARY ANTI-CRISIS MEASURES IN THE CONDITIONS OF MARTIAL LAW IN UKRAINE

Фінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики, 2023
With the invasion of russian troops on the territory of Ukraine, the NBU faced the task of preventing the depreciation of the national currency, avoiding panic, and ensuring the stability of the banking system.
Iryna Krasnova, Iryna Hhromnytska, Andrii Nikitin, Serhii Khodakevich, Valentyna Shevaldina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Exchange Rate System on the Demand for and the Composition of International Reserves in Developing Countries [PDF]

پژوهشهای اقتصادی, 2010
The aim of this paper is twofold. It first investigates the demand for international reserves using panel data for 32 developing countries during the period 1975 – 2004.
Asadollah Farzinvash, Soheila Biria
doaj  

Lost Food and Associated Phosphorus Footprint: Evidence from China

Foods
The environmental impacts of excessive phosphorus emissions (PE) have been widely discussed in recent years. This study aims to calculate and evaluate the phosphorus footprint (PF) of food thrown away in Chinese universities. Based on a nationwide survey
Dengyun Gao, Xing Li, Junkai Ma, Long Qian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Twenty years since the introduction of the euro [PDF]

Bankarstvo, 2019
In January 1999, the euro was introduced as the common currency of the eurozone member states, which is used today by more than 340 million Europeans.
Martin Vesna
doaj  

THE SIGNAL APPROACH TO MODELLING THE BALANCE OF PAYMENT CRISIS

Вісник Київського національного університету імені Тараса Шевченка. Серія Економіка, 2016
The paper considers and presents synthesis of theoretical models of balance of payment crisis and investigates the most effective ways to model the crisis in Ukraine.
O. Chernyak, B. Yakymchuk
doaj   +1 more source

Solid Pseudopapillary Neoplasm of the Pancreas in Children and Adolescents: Expert Recommendations

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Solid pseudopapillary neoplasm of the pancreas (SPN) is a rare low‐grade malignant exocrine pancreatic tumor, mostly discovered during the second decade of life in females, with a very good prognosis, provided microscopically complete surgical excision is achieved.
Sabine Irtan, Michael Abele, Calogero Virgone, Michaela Kuhlen, Ricardo Lopez‐Almarez, Tal Ben‐Ami, Ewa Bien, Maja Cesen, Malgorzata A. Krawczyk, Andrea Ferrari, Gianni Bisogno, Yves Reguerre, Dominik T. Schneider, Louise Galmiche, Jorg Fuchs, Sarah Braungart, Bilgehan Yalcin, Ines B. Brecht, Daniel Orbach   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Currency Composition of International Reserves, Demand for International Reserves, and Global Safe Assets [PDF]

Journal of International Money and Finance, 2019
Abstract This paper examines determinants of the international reserves (IR) currency composition before and after the Global Financial Crisis (GFC). Applying the annual data of 58 countries, we confirm that countries that trade more with the US, euro zone, UK, and Japan, and issue more debt denominated in the big four currencies (US dollar, euro ...
Joshua Aizenman, Yin-Wong Cheung, Xingwang Qian   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources