Carbon emission assessment of tunnel infrastructures: From construction to operation
This study develops a lifecycle carbon accounting framework for tunnel infrastructures, covering design, construction, operation, maintenance, and dismantling. Applied to a subsea tunnel case, the framework reveals the carbon emission distribution among four typical tunnel types and highlights potential carbon offset methods for low‐carbon tunnel ...
Luyuan Long +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Touching Surfaces - Presence of microorganisms on antimicrobial metal surfaces on the International Space Station and in German schools. [PDF]
Krämer CL +16 more
europepmc +1 more source
Mechanism of “seesaw‐type” rock burst in coal seam mining beneath mountainous areas
This study reveals the mechanism of “seesaw‐type” rock bursts during coal mining beneath mountainous areas. The advancing working face induces nonuniform fracturing of the overburden. The detached mountain mass then undergoes a seesaw‐type rotational movement around a shifting pivot, driving the primary fracture through a characteristic “open‐close ...
Chao Zhou +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluating microbial community profiles of Chile peppers grown on the International Space Station provides implications for fruiting crops. [PDF]
Khodadad CLM +14 more
europepmc +1 more source
Developing a universal tunnel span classification from global tunnel databases
A universal tunnel span classification system is introduced that incorporates tunnel span, cross‐sectional area, typical tunnel types, and intended uses. Representative flatness ratio values are also provided for each span class. The classification is derived from a comprehensive database of 450 tunnel profiles from 47 countries.
Simon Heru Prassetyo +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Achievement of Transition Metal Chalcogenides/Oxides in Hydrogen Production by Seawater Electrolysis
Transition metal chalcogenides (TMCs)/oxides have shown great application potential in seawater splitting for hydrogen generation due to their adjustable electronic properties, abundant active sites, and excellent catalytic performance. ABSTRACT Under the impetus of global “dual carbon” goals, green hydrogen has become a key component of the future ...
Xiaohui Du, Xinyu Li, Jianna Li, Tao Sun
wiley +1 more source
Hippocampal Volumetric Changes in Astronauts Following a Mission in the International Space Station. [PDF]
Batool S, Jaswal T, Burles F, Iaria G.
europepmc +1 more source
Effect of Sequential and Combined Space‐Based Stressors on Perovskite Solar Cell Stability
A correlation between loss in performance and mobile ion concentration has been established by sequential stressing of perovskite solar cells under Low Earth Orbit conditions with exposure to protons, light, and thermal cycling. It is shown that the loss in performance increases when ion concentration increases and vice versa.
Saivineeth Penukula +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Microgravity-induced constraints on melanin bioproduction: investigating E. coli metabolic responses aboard the international space station. [PDF]
Hennessa TM +14 more
europepmc +1 more source
Water Electrolysis Technologies for Extraterrestrial Water Resource Conversion
This paper reviews four water electrolysis technologies for extraterrestrial water conversion: alkaline water electrolysis, proton exchange membrane water electrolysis, solid oxide water electrolysis, and anion exchange membrane water electrolysis. It elaborates on their mechanisms, components, and integration, highlighting challenges such as water ...
Yawen Jiang +6 more
wiley +1 more source

