Results 71 to 80 of about 451,220 (339)

Sustainability Strategies in the Cocoa‐Chocolate Value Chain: An Analysis Using Stakeholder Theory, Global Value Chain Theory, and Resource Dependence Theory

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The cocoa‐chocolate value chain faces significant environmental and social challenges, driving firms to adopt sustainability strategies ranging from individual practices to third‐party certifications. This study investigates the factors associated with these strategies by analyzing 304 cocoa‐chocolate companies using firm‐level data from the ...
Stella Marschner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cadastre as a condition of the property tax system reforms in Poland

open access: yesPrawo Budżetowe Państwa i Samorządu, 2014
Real property taxation is a traditional element of the tax system in many countries. Property taxes constitute the group of public levies that is the most diversified in the form and construction. There are no international standards which would indicate
Jolanta Ciak, Beata Wąsewicz
doaj   +1 more source

Access to Finance and Innovation in the Canadian Food Processing

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Innovation is a presumed channel through which finance affects productivity, yet there is limited research testing the relationship between finance and innovation in the food manufacturing sector. The purpose of the paper is to explore the determinants (e.g., financing, R&D, firm size, expenditure on innovation) of the adoption of innovation ...
Getu Hailu, Deepananda Herath
wiley   +1 more source

DEVELOPMENT OF PERMANENT ESTABLISHMENT CONCEPT IN RUSSIA

open access: yesВестник университета, 2017
The article describes the specifics of the taxation of organizations in the digital economy as well as emergence, development and application of the concept of permanent establishment in Russia and abroad.
S. Kravchuk
doaj   +1 more source

ICT and international corporate taxation: tax attributes and scope of taxation [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper, an outline of the consequences of the increased use of ICT on international corporate taxation, namely on the tax attributes and the scope of taxation, is given.
Schäfer, Anne, Spengel, Christoph
core  

Vendor Types, Attendance, Experience and Sales 2019–2021: Evidence From Five Rural Oregon Farmers Markets

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Farmers markets provide a direct‐to‐consumer marketing path for farmers and small businesses, facilitating customer discovery and product refinement. This paper explores farmers markets as a business incubator, with a focus on beginning vendors and resilience to a shock, namely, COVID‐19 market restrictions.
Mallory L. Rahe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A SAFE HARBOUR: A PREDETERMINED MARGIN METHOD TO REDUCE TRANSFER PRICING COMPLIANCE BURDEN

open access: yesMimbar Hukum, 2021
The safe harbour provision was unpopular since the beginning of transfer pricing (TP) implementation in Indonesia, even though this provision has been well-known in several countries.
Maria R.U.D. Tambunan
doaj  

Import Wheat Tenders and the Effects of the Russian Invasion

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Risk and volatility for many commodities escalated sharply following the Russian invasion of Ukraine, creating numerous uncertainties for trading firms and importers. The purpose of this study is to analyze the bidding behavior in Egyptian wheat import tenders in the pre‐ and post‐invasion periods.
William W. Wilson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The International Spillovers of Capital Income Taxation [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1993
François Delorme   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

International Double Taxation

open access: yesProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2012
AbstractInternational double taxation is subjecting direct to the same tax and taxable materials for the same period of time, by the public authorities from different countries.The advent of double taxation is due to the manner in which criteria are applied to the taxation of income or wealth.Generally, the situations in which double taxation (economic
openaire   +1 more source

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