Results 51 to 60 of about 1,320 (193)

Probing the magnetic topology of coronal mass ejections by means of Ulysses/HI-SCALE energetic particle observations [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2000
In this work, solar flare energetic particle fluxes (Ee ≥ 42 keV) observed by the HI-SCALE instrument onboard Ulysses, a spacecraft that is probing the heliosphere in 3-D, are utilized as diagnostics of the large-scale structure and topology of
O. Malandraki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimized Wavy Thermal Radiative Analysis of Electrochemically Ternary Hybrid Nanomaterials Affected by an Induced Magnetic Force: An ANN‐Based Levenberg–Marquardt Backpropagation Approach

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 10, October 2026.
This diagram illustrates the wavy flow configuration of the model in a Cartesian coordinate system. It represents the heat and mass transfer characteristics of ternary hybrid nanofluids over a vertically wavy surface in the presence of an induced magnetic field and double‐diffusive mixed convection.
Latif Ahmad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turbulent Diffusion of Magnetic Field Lines in the Heliosphere

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Due to solar wind turbulence, Parker spirals are stochastic. The dispersion of magnetic field lines is described by a convection–diffusion equation for the field line density distribution, which is a function of the two heliographic angles in addition to
J. V. A. Joubert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling interplanetary CMEs using magnetohydrodynamic simulations [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2002
The dynamics of Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections (ICMEs) are discussed from the viewpoint of numerical modelling. Hydrodynamic models are shown to give a good zero-order picture of the plasma properties of ICMEs, but they cannot model the ...
P. J. Cargill   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Flybys to Sample Return: A Review of Space Probes and Robotic Sampling Technologies for Small Bodies

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, Volume 43, Issue 7, Page 4475-4514, October 2026.
ABSTRACT As a crucial puzzle piece of deep space exploration, exploring small bodies can provide significant scientific insights and valuable mineral resources. Unlike missions to the Moon and Mars, small‐body missions pose distinct technical challenges, including communication delays, weak gravity, and uncertain environments. This paper reviews a full
Xin Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplanetary Electric Fields for Extreme Magnetic Storms

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Using a list of sudden‐commencement storms, the ring‐current index, and 1‐h near‐Earth solar‐wind measurements from solar cycles 20–25, we develop extreme‐value statistical models relating storm intensity D=max{−Dst} to the storm main‐phase maximum ...
Jeffrey J. Love   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Intermittency on the Energy Transfer Rate of Solar Wind Turbulence

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
The intermittency in the solar wind turbulence manifests itself in the anisotropic scaling due to the anisotropic spectral index and the intermittent level based on the extended P model. However, the influence of intermittency on the energy transfer rate
Honghong Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Origin of High–Frequency Magnetic Fluctuations in the Interplanetary Medium: A Brownian–like Approach

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
Low–frequency fluctuations in the interplanetary medium have been extensively investigated and described in the framework of turbulence, and the observed universal scaling behavior represents a clear signature of the underlying energy cascade.
Vincenzo Carbone   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure of the Turbulent Interplanetary Magnetic Field [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2006
We show that two widely used but apparently different models of the turbulent interplanetary magnetic field are closely related. One of these is the so-called quasi-static turbulence model, in which interplanetary magnetic field fluctuations are generated at a source surface near the Sun by random transverse plasma motions (such as supergranulation at ...
J. Giacalone   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

A Machine Learning‐Based Model of Three‐Dimensional Ion Fluxes in the High‐Altitude Earth's Northern Cusp

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Magnetic reconnection at the dayside magnetopause is the primary pathway for transferring mass, momentum, and energy from the solar wind into the terrestrial magnetosphere. Previous studies have shown that the spatiotemporal dynamics of dayside magnetic reconnection can be inferred remotely from properties of Earth's cusps, specifically their ...
Gonzalo Cucho‐Padin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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