Results 111 to 120 of about 1,718 (220)

Forecasting Periods of Strong Southward Magnetic Field Following Interplanetary Shocks

open access: yes, 2018
Long periods of strong southward magnetic fields are known to be the primary cause of intense geomagnetic storms. The majority of such events are caused by the passage over Earth of a magnetic ejecta.
Schwadron, Nathan A.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Electron Energy Partition across Interplanetary Shocks. I. Methodology and Data Product. [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophys J Suppl Ser, 2019
Wilson LB   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Preliminary investigation of interplanetary shock structure: Quasi-parallel shocks

open access: yes, 1974
Pioneer 9's magnetic field and plasma data were studied to develop arguments for or against the observation of oblique interplanetary shocks. Structural classifications are defined, and the justification for seeking these classifications in the solar ...
Greenstadt, E. W.
core   +1 more source

Multiple spacecraft observations of interplanetary shocks: Characteristics of the upstream ULF turbulence

open access: yes, 1982
All interplanetary shocks observed by ISEE-3 and either ISEE-1 or ISEE-2 or both in 1978 and 1979 are examined for evidence of upstream waves. In order to characterize the properties of these shocks it is necessary to determine accurate shock normals. An
Gosling, J. T.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Radar detection of interplanetary shocks : scattering by anisotropic Langmuir turbulence

open access: yes, 2010
Earth-directed interplanetary shocks associated with coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are known to have a severe impact on the magnetosphere, causing strong geomagnetic storms and substorms. Hence, early detection of such shocks is important.
Thidé, Bo,   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Nonthermal Acceleration of Electrons, Positrons, and Protons at a Nonrelativistic Quasi-parallel Collisionless Shock

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Energetic positrons have been observed in the interstellar medium, and high-energy positrons with relativistic energies up to approximately 1 TeV have been detected in Galactic cosmic rays.
Huan Yu, Qi Xia, Jun Fang
doaj   +1 more source

The Radiation, Interplanetary Shocks, and Coronal Sources (RISCS) Toolset

open access: yes, 2014
The goal of this project is to serve the needs of space system designers and operators by developing an interplanetary radiation environment model within 10 AU:Radiation, Interplanetary Shocks, and Coronal Sources (RISCS) toolset: (1) The RISCS toolset ...
Zank, G. P., Spann, James F.
core   +1 more source

Evolution of Electron Acceleration by Corotating Interaction Region Shocks at 1 au

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
We present the first observations of in situ electron acceleration at corotating interaction region (CIR) shocks near 1 au, utilizing measurements from Wind and Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission in the interplanetary medium. As the forward (reverse)
Xinnian Guo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proton Temperature Anisotropy across Interplanetary Shocks: A Statistical Analysis with WIND Observations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Interplanetary (IP) shocks efficiently modify the proton temperature anisotropy of the solar wind. Analyzing ∼800 IP shocks observed by the Wind spacecraft from 1997 to 2024, we present a statistical study of upstream and downstream proton temperature ...
Zeping Jin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Speed of Interplanetary Shocks Through the Magnetosheath: A Toy Model

open access: yes
Before interacting with the magnetosphere, an interplanetary shock travels through the magnetosheath where its speed and shape are modified. Previous studies have reported widely different answers to the question of the speed of an interplanetary shock ...

core   +2 more sources

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