Results 91 to 100 of about 2,671,907 (218)

Experimental interspecies transmission studies of the transmissible spongiform encephalopathies to cattle [PDF]

Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2011
Prion diseases or transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) of animals include scrapie of sheep and goats; transmissible mink encephalopathy (TME); chronic wasting disease (CWD) of deer, elk and moose; and bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) of cattle.
Amir N, Hamir, Marcus E, Kehrli, Robert A, Kunkle, Justin J, Greenlee, Eric M, Nicholson, Jürgen A, Richt, Janice M, Miller, Randall C, Cutlip   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microbiome and aging: Trajectories of microbiome age across human ecosystems and their systemic effects

iMeta, EarlyView.
Microbiome age (MA) has emerged as an innovative biomarker of biological aging, reflecting host aging trajectories through dynamic alterations in microbial composition, function, and host–microbe interactions across multiple body ecosystems. Diverse computational strategies—including traditional machine learning, deep learning, and multi‐omics ...
Zhexin Ni, Jiaojiao Xie, Zhichun Zhang, Keming Zhang, Jie Ding, Mingyang Chang, Ying Su, Yunan Zhang, Mingfei Yao, Chengyuan Wang, Yan Yan, Wenjie Fang, Hainv Gao, Xuecong Tian, Yangshuo Li, Xinlin Zhu, Wen Zhang, Wanqing Liao, Gaoyuan Xu, Guojing Chen, Xiaoyi Lv, Chaoqin Yu, Weihua Pan, Vadim Molodtsov, Lanjuan Li, Yue Gao, Wei Zhou   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel highly divergent sapoviruses detected by metagenomics analysis in straw-colored fruit bats in CameroonDivergent bat sapoviruses

Emerging Microbes and Infections, 2017
Sapoviruses (SaVs) belong to the Sapovirus genus, in the family Caliciviridae. They have been associated with gastroenteritis in humans and in pigs but not in other animals. In addition, some strains from pigs, chimpanzees and rodents show close sequence
Claude Kwe Yinda, Nádia Conceição-Neto, Mark Zeller, Elisabeth Heylen, Piet Maes, Stephen Mbigha Ghogomu, Marc Van Ranst, Jelle Matthijnssens   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

iMeta, EarlyView.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang, Felicia Tin, Hui Chen, Fuxin Jiao, Min Wu, Shanshan Sun, Lisha Lin, Die Li, Huimin Zheng, Zhenxin Niu, Mengyao Lan, Bahtiyar Yilmaz, Johan G. Eriksson, Mengjia Wang, Andrew Macpherson, Jose C. Clemente, Jia Xu, Ri‐hua Xie, Xiaojiao Zheng, Tao Zhou, Jinfeng Wang, Wei Shen, Bing Huang, Xia Chen, Hai Li, Yan He   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minor prion substrains overcome transmission barriers

mBio
Mammalian prion diseases are infectious neurodegenerative diseases caused by the self-templating form of the prion protein PrPSc. Much evidence supports the hypothesis that prions exist as a mixture of a dominant strain and minor prion strains.
Benjamin S. Steadman, Jifeng Bian, Ronald A. Shikiya, Jason C. Bartz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The TRPM2–PARP‐1 Axis Involvement in Bisphenol A and Nonylphenol‐Induced Ferroptosis in Trigeminal Ganglion Cells

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Environmental contaminants like bisphenol A (BPA) and nonylphenol (NP) are recognized neurotoxicants; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying their impact on sensory ganglia, specifically the trigeminal ganglion (TG), remain critically underexplored.
Betül Yazğan, Musa Tatar, Yener Yazğan, Kıymet Kübra Tüfekci   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive Adaptation of Subtype H6N1 Avian Influenza Virus in Taiwan Enhances Mammalian Infectivity, Pathogenicity, and Transmissibility

Viruses
The interspecies transmission of avian influenza viruses remains a significant public health concern. H6 viruses have gained attention following the first human infection by a chicken-origin H6N1 virus (A/Taiwan/02/2013, Hu/13), highlighting their ...
Zuoyi Zheng, Xifeng Chen, Rutian Zheng, Zhigang Yan, Long Li, Rirong Chen, Lifeng Li, Yongmei Liu, Yi Guan, Huachen Zhu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influenza A virus infection of healthy piglets in an abattoir in Brazil: animal-human interface and risk for interspecies transmission

Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2013
Asymptomatic influenza virus infections in pigs are frequent and the lack of measures for controlling viral spread facilitates the circulation of different virus strains between pigs. The goal of this study was to demonstrate the circulation of influenza
Ariane Ribeiro Amorim, Luz Alba Maria Garcete Fornells, Felicidade da Costa Reis, Daiana Jacinto Rezende, Gabriella da Silva Mendes, José Nelson dos Santos Silva Couceiro, Norma Suely de Oliveira Santos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

EVIDENCE OF HUMAN-EQUINE INTERSPECIES INFLUENZA TRANSMISSION

VIRUS Reviews & Research, 2006
High levels of antibodies against the human influenza A(H1N1) and A(H3N2) strains in horse sera have been reported. The aim of the present study was to survey the human influenza virus strains present in horses using two methodologies, viral isolation and serology.
Dalva A. P. Mancini, Elenice M. S. Cunha, Maria do Carmo C. S. H. Lara, Rita M. Z. Mendonça, Andrea L. F. Dias, Alessandra F. De Castro, José R. Pinto, Ronaldo Z. Mendonça   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Macronutrient and micronutrient profiles of meat types: insights into human health and diet

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite considerable advances in global health and nutrition, emerging challenges such as population growth, climate change, and limited natural resources continue to threaten food security. Meat remains an essential component of the human diet, supplying high‐quality proteins, essential amino acids, lipids, vitamins, and minerals necessary ...
Özgül Anitaş, Serap Göncü, Fatma Hepsağ, Nazan Koluman, Yesim Ozogul   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source