Results 141 to 150 of about 3,453 (176)
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Abundances in the Interstellar Medium

Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1994
Recent developments in the theory of element production and the chemical evolution of the galaxy are presented. Following this, observational data and their interpretation are given. A case by case analysis of results for D, He, Li and CNO isotope data in the disk and center of our galaxy is presented; previous results for element gradients are also ...
T L Wilson, R T Rood
exaly   +3 more sources

Abundances in the interstellar medium

Astronomy and Astrophysics Review, 1992
Recent developments in the theory of element production and the chemical evolution of the galaxy are presented. Following this, observational data and their interpretation are given. A case by case analysis of results for D, He, Li and CNO isotope data in the disk and center of our galaxy is presented; previous results for element gradients are also ...
T L Wilson, F Matteucci, Wilson T L
exaly   +2 more sources

From interstellar abundances to grain composition: the major dust constituents Mg, Si, and Fe

open access: yesAstronomy and Astrophysics, 2010
We analyse observational correlations for three elements entering into the composition of interstellar silicate and oxide grains. Using current solar abundances, we converted the gas phase abundances into dust phase abundances for 196 sightlines.
N V Voshchinnikov, Th Henning
exaly   +2 more sources

Abundance And Chemistry Of Interstellar Hoco+

Astronomy and astrophysics, 1991
Column densities of 10 to the 15th/sq cm toward the Galactic center and not more than 10 to the 12th/sq cm for cold dark clouds are derived from observations using an LVG model, and the chemical implications are discussed. The HOCO(+) 4(04)-3(03) line toward Sgr A is mapped. The fractional abundance of HOCO(+) in the Galactic center region was found to
MINH, YC   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Abundance of Interstellar Krypton

The Astrophysical Journal, 1997
We present high signal-to-noise ratio HST Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph (GHRS) observations of the weak interstellar Kr I λ1236 absorption toward the stars τ CMa, κ Ori, e Ori, λ Ori, δ Sco, ω1 Sco, e Per, and ζ Per. In combination with previous GHRS measurements of Kr I in two other sight lines (ζ Oph and 1 Sco), these new observations yield a ...
Jason A. Cardelli, David M. Meyer
openaire   +1 more source

THE C(3P) + NH3REACTION IN INTERSTELLAR CHEMISTRY. II. LOW TEMPERATURE RATE CONSTANTS AND MODELING OF NH, NH2, AND NH3ABUNDANCES IN DENSE INTERSTELLAR CLOUDS

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2015
International audienceA continuous supersonic flow reactor has been used to measure rate constants for the C(3P) + NH3 reaction over the temperature range 50–296 K. C(3P) atoms were created by the pulsed laser photolysis of CBr4.
Kevin M Hickson   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Interstellar carbon abundance [PDF]

open access: possibleActa Astronomica, 2000
We present 10 new measurements of carbon gas phase column density in the interstellar medium. We have used spectra made with the Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph aboard the Hubble Space Telescope containing the CII 1334.5 Å and CII* 1335.7 Å lines.
openaire   +1 more source

Interstellar silicon abundance [PDF]

open access: possibleActa Astronomica, 2003
We present 34 measurements of silicon gas phase column densities in the interstellar medium. We have used spectra containing the Si II 1808 Å line which were obtained with the Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph (GHRS) aboard the Hubble Space Telescope (HST).
openaire   +1 more source

The Abundance of Interstellar CO

1987
The current understanding of the abundance of CO in interstellar clouds is reviewed from both observational and theoretical points of view. In special circumstances, the CO and H2 column densities can be measured directly by ultraviolet and infrared absorption line techniques.
Ewine F. Dishoeck, John H. Black
openaire   +1 more source

Interstellar Abundance Standards Revisited

The Astrophysical Journal, 2001
We evaluate the stellar abundances often used to represent the total (gas plus dust) composition of the interstellar medium. Published abundances for B stars, young later type (F and G) stars, and the Sun are compared to the modeled dust-phase and measured gas-phase compositions of the interstellar medium.
Ulysses J. Sofia, David M. Meyer
openaire   +1 more source

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