Results 61 to 70 of about 34,908 (184)

H i Kinematics and the E(B − V)/N(H i) Ratio

The Astrophysical Journal
The λ 21 cm H i emission that is used to trace the gas-to-dust ratio at high Galactic latitudes has contributions from material beyond the Milky Way disk, with uncertain and likely subsolar metallicity and dust content.
Harvey Liszt
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Benzonitrile Chlorination Explored by Dissociative Electron Attachment

ChemPhysChem, Volume 27, Issue 9, 14 May 2026.
Experimental and theoretical dissociative electron attachment study of 2‐ and 4‐chlorobenzonitrile. The dissociative electron attachment process to ortho‐ and para‐chlorobenzonitrile was investigated in the 0–12 eV energy range with a crossed‐beam time‐of‐flight mass spectrometer, supported by quantum chemical scattering calculations.
Pedro Guerra, Mónica Mendes, Ely G. F. de Miranda, Rodrigo Rodrigues, Lucas M. Cornetta, Filipe Ferreira da Silva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Where Does the Energy Go during the Interstellar NH3 Formation on Water Ice? A Computational Study

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In the coldest (10–20 K) regions of the interstellar medium, the icy surfaces of interstellar grains serve as solid-state supports for chemical reactions.
Stefano Ferrero, Stefano Pantaleone, Cecilia Ceccarelli, Piero Ugliengo, Mariona Sodupe, Albert Rimola   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and Spectroscopy of Criegee Intermediates in Gas‐ and Aqueous Environments

Helvetica Chimica Acta, Volume 109, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The dynamics and spectroscopy of the small (H2COO) and large (CH3CHOO) Criegee intermediates (CIs) in the gas phase, inside/on water droplets, on amorphous solid water (ASW) and in bulk water are investigated using validated energy functions.
Cangtao Yin, Meenu Upadhyay, Markus Meuwly   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mind and Cosmos as Throughput Systems: A Convergence Through the Throughput Model

Systems Research and Behavioral Science, Volume 43, Issue 3, Page 1212-1228, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper advances a conceptual and mathematical foundations approach by applying the throughput model (TPM) to cosmic phenomena, reframing the universe as an extended information processing system. TPM's four stages, Perception, Information, Judgement and Decision Choice, are reformulated in explicit information‐theoretic and dynamical ...
Waymond Rodgers
wiley   +1 more source

Are Giant Planets Forming Around HR 4796A? [PDF]

, 2003
We have obtained FUSE and HST STIS spectra of HR 4796A, a nearby 8 Myr old main sequence star that possesses a dusty circumstellar disk whose inclination has been constrained from high resolution near-infrared observations to be ~17 deg from edge-on.
Abgrall H., Augereau J. C., C. H. Chen, Holweger H., I. Kamp, Liseau R., Liseau R.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Ryugu reference project: Recommendations from the measurement definition team

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 61, Issue 5, Page 819-848, May 2026.
Abstract Sample return missions play a significant role in planetary science by providing pristine extraterrestrial materials. JAXA's Hayabusa2 and NASA's OSIRIS‐REx missions have returned samples from the C‐type asteroids Ryugu and Bennu, respectively. The chemical and mineralogical compositions of these samples closely resemble those of CI chondrites,
Tetsuya Yokoyama, Guillaume Avice, Henner Busemann, Nicolas Dauphas, Daniel P. Glavin, Ashley J. King, Thorsten Kleine, Katharina Lodders, Frederic Moynier, Maria Schönbächler, Yoshinori Takano, Kun Wang, Hikaru Yabuta, Yuma Enokido, Ryota Fukai, Shogo Tachibana, Tomohiro Usui   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracing Quenching in Nearby Galaxies through Inner Surface Mass Density and Cold Gas Content

The Astrophysical Journal
The inner stellar mass surface density within 1 kpc, Σ _1 , has emerged as a suitable proxy for bulge growth and galaxy quenching. However, the dependence of cold gas content on Σ _1 has not been thoroughly explored.
Evangela E. Shread, Trevor J. Weiss, Jerome J. Fang, Cameron Law   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Formation of CO2 and Other Interstellar Ices

, 2011
We investigate the formation and evolution of interstellar dust-grain ices under dark-cloud conditions, with a particular emphasis on CO2. We use a three-phase model (gas/surface/mantle) to simulate the coupled gas--grain chemistry, allowing the ...
Garrod, Robin T., Pauly, Tyler
core   +1 more source

From the Modeling of Experiments to the Ab Initio Prediction of Rate Constants: Statistical Rate Theory for a Quantitative Understanding of Gas‐Phase Ion Chemistry

ChemPhysChem, Volume 27, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
For directly comparing experimental results on gas‐phase ion reactions with the predictions from quantum chemical calculations, the latter must first be converted into rate constants. This review addresses the question of whether current methods of statistical rate theory can accomplish this task reliably. Statistical rate theory has long been used for
Thomas Auth, Konrad Koszinowski
wiley   +1 more source