Results 1 to 10 of about 834,499 (261)

Supersonic turbulence and structure of interstellar molecular clouds [PDF]

open access: green, 2002
The interstellar medium (ISM) provides a unique laboratory for highly supersonic, driven hydrodynamics turbulence. We present a theory of such turbulence, confirm it by numerical simulations, and use the results to explain observational properties of ...
B. Dubrulle   +28 more
core   +3 more sources

Missing interstellar sulfur in inventories of polysulfanes and molecular octasulfur crowns [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The disparity between predicted sulfur abundances and identified reservoirs of sulfur in cold molecular clouds, also known as the sulfur depletion problem, has remained an ongoing debate over decades.
Ashanie Herath   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dust evolution, a global view I. Nanoparticles, nascence, nitrogen and natural selection … joining the dots [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2016
The role and importance of nanoparticles for interstellar chemistry and beyond is explored within the framework of The Heterogeneous dust Evolution Model for Interstellar Solids (THEMIS), focusing on their active surface chemistry, the effects of ...
A. P. Jones
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Clouds in the Galactic Plane from l = [59.°75, 74.°75] and b = [−5.°25, +5.°25]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
In this paper we present the distribution of molecular gas in the Milky Way Galactic plane from l = [59.75, 74.75]° and b = [−5.25, +5.25]°, using the MWISP ^12 CO/ ^13 CO/C ^18 O emission-line data.
Chunxue Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neutral Atomic and Molecular Clouds and Star Formation in the Outer Carina Arm

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present a comprehensive investigation of H i (super)clouds, molecular clouds (MCs), and star formation in the Carina spiral arm of the outer Galaxy.
Geumsook Park   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Search for OH 18 cm Emission from Intermediate-velocity Gas at High Galactic Latitudes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present search results of 22 high-latitude (∣ b ∣ > 25°) sightlines for OH 18 cm emission using the 305 m radio telescope at the Arecibo Observatory. These sightlines appear in neutral hydrogen emission at intermediate velocities −90 ≤ V _LSR ≤ −20 km
Allison J. Smith, D. Anish Roshi
doaj   +1 more source

Creating a new paradigm for the local interstellar medium–A perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2023
The interstellar medium close to the Sun called the local ISM (LISM) provides critical insights into physical processes and phenomena in the more distant interstellar medium in our Galaxy without the confusion of many complex structures in the sight ...
Jeffrey L. Linsky, Seth Redfield
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Terahertz and Far-IR Spectroscopy in Understanding the Formation and Evolution of Interstellar Prebiotic Molecules

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Stellar systems are often formed through the collapse of dense molecular clouds which, in turn, return copious amounts of atomic and molecular material to the interstellar medium.
Duncan V. Mifsud   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissociative Recombination of Rotationally Cold OH+ and Its Implications for the Cosmic Ray Ionization Rate in Diffuse Clouds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Observations of OH ^+ are used to infer the interstellar cosmic ray ionization rate in diffuse atomic clouds, thereby constraining the propagation of cosmic rays through and the shielding by interstellar clouds, as well as the low energy cosmic ray ...
Ábel Kálosi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Jeans instability of interstellar gas clouds in the background of weakly interacting massive particles [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Criterion of the Jeans instability of interstellar gas clouds which are gravitationally coupled with weakly interacting massive particles is revisited. It is established that presence of the dark matter always reduces the Jeans length, and in turn, Jeans
David Tsiklauri, Tsiklauri D., Usami M.
core   +2 more sources

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