Efficient stabilization of cyanonaphthalene by fast radiative cooling and implications for the resilience of small PAHs in interstellar clouds. [PDF]
After decades of searching, astronomers have recently identified specific Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in space. Remarkably, the observed abundance of cyanonaphthalene (CNN, C_10H_7CN) in the Taurus Molecular Cloud (TMC-1) is six orders of ...
Stockett MH +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Isomer-specific kinetics of the C+ + H2O reaction at the temperature of interstellar clouds. [PDF]
An important interstellar hydrocarbon chemical reaction has been measured in a laboratory. The reaction C+ + H2O → HCO+/HOC+ + H is one of the most important astrophysical sources of HOC+ ions, considered a marker for interstellar molecular clouds ...
Yang T +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Modelling the spinning dust emission from dense interstellar clouds [PDF]
Electric dipole emission arising from PAHs is often invoked to explain the anomalous microwave emission (AME). This assignation is based on an observed tight correlation between the mid-IR emission of PAHs and the AME; and a good agreement between models
Ali-Haïmoud +33 more
core +3 more sources
Inhomogeneity within Local Interstellar Clouds [PDF]
Analysis of interstellar absorption lines observed in high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope spectra of nearby stars provides temperatures, turbulent velocities, and kinetic properties of warm interstellar clouds.
J. Linsky +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Mixing Interstellar Clouds Surrounding the Sun [PDF]
On its journey through the Galaxy, the Sun passes through diverse regions of the interstellar medium. High-resolution spectroscopic measurements of interstellar absorption lines in spectra of nearby stars show absorption components from more than a dozen
P. Swaczyna +43 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Elemental nitrogen partitioning in dense interstellar clouds. [PDF]
Many chemical models of dense interstellar clouds predict that the majority of gas-phase elemental nitrogen should be present as N2, with an abundance approximately five orders of magnitude less than that of hydrogen.
Daranlot J +6 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Streaming instabilities in multicomponent interstellar clouds [PDF]
Shaukat Ali Shan, H. Saleem, M. Sajid
openalex +2 more sources
Extended Red Emission in High-Galactic Latitude Interstellar Clouds [PDF]
We report initial results from an optical imaging survey of optically thin high Galactic latitude clouds, which is designed to study the surface brightness, structure, and spectral energy distribution of these objects. The primary aim of this paper is to
Adolf N. Witt +5 more
openalex +2 more sources
Organic Molecules in Interstellar Space: Latest Advances [PDF]
Although first considered as too diluted for the formation of molecules in-situ and too harsh an environment for their survival, the interstellar medium has turned out to host a rich palette of molecular species: to date, 256 species, not counting ...
M. Guélin, J. Cernicharo
semanticscholar +1 more source
Modeling sulfur depletion in interstellar clouds [PDF]
Context. The elemental depletion of interstellar sulfur from the gas phase has been a recurring challenge for astrochemical models. Observations show that sulfur remains relatively non-depleted with respect to its cosmic value throughout the diffuse and ...
J. Laas, P. Caselli
semanticscholar +1 more source

