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GGR Handbook of Rock and Mineral Analysis Chapter 16 Nano‐Imaging for Advanced X‐Ray Fluorescence and Absorption Spectroscopy Applications

open access: yesGeostandards and Geoanalytical Research, Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 495-533, September 2025.
Key Points Synchrotron nano‐imaging is necessary to locate elemental nanophases. Trace metal quantification requires high sensitivity nano‐XRF. Trace metal speciation relies on nano‐XANES using nano‐XRF. This chapter (Nano‐Imaging for Advanced X‐ray Fluorescence and Absorption Spectroscopy Applications) is a contribution to the Geostandards and ...
Alexandre S. Simionovici   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dust-polarization Maps and Interstellar Turbulence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Perhaps the most intriguing result of Planck’s dust-polarization measurements is the observation that the power in the E-mode polarization is twice that in the B mode, as opposed to pre-Planck expectations of roughly equal dust powers in the E and B ...
R. Caldwell, C. Hirata, M. Kamionkowski
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Flattest Infrared Extinction Curve in Four Isolated Dense Molecular Cloud Cores

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The extinction curve of interstellar dust in the dense molecular cloud cores is crucial for understanding dust properties, particularly size distribution and composition.
Jun Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The distribution of interstellar dust in CALIFA edge-on galaxies via oligochromatic radiative transfer fitting [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We investigate the amount and spatial distribution of interstellar dust in edge-on spiral galaxies, using detailed radiative transfer modelling of a homogeneous sample of 12 galaxies selected from the Calar Alto Legacy Integral Field Area survey.
G. D. Geyter   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the Absorption and Emission Properties of Interstellar Grains

open access: yes, 2005
Our current understanding of the absorption and emission properties of interstellar grains are reviewed. The constraints placed by the Kramers-Kronig relation on the wavelength-dependence and the maximum allowable quantity of the dust absorption are ...
Li, Aigen
core   +1 more source

Properties of interstellar dust [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2000
The reference abundance of the interstellar medium (the abundance of elements in gas + dust), until recently assumed to be solar, is discussed because of its great importance for the composition of dust. For some important elements (O, N, and probably more), three lines of reasoning (observed gas‐phase abundances, H II regions, and stellar abundances ...
openaire   +1 more source

Observation of Diffuse Galactic Light Near the Galactic Center with ONC-T on Board Hayabusa2

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Diffuse Galactic light (DGL) is starlight scattered by interstellar dust. In visible wavelengths, earlier studies observed DGL toward regions of low optical depth in high Galactic latitude, and show marginal consistency with a theoretical model assuming ...
Kei Sano   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Properties of Interstellar Dust [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1996
AbstractIn this review, the picture of the interstellar dust is outlined from the viewpoint of its role in galactic evolution. The modern concept of distinct dust populations is presented. The properties of the dust grains in the diffuse interstellar medium and in the molecular clouds are described.
openaire   +1 more source

HI-to-H$_2$ Transitions in Dust-Free Interstellar Gas [PDF]

open access: green, 2021
A. Sternberg, Alon Gurman, Shmuel Bialy
openalex   +1 more source

Orbital evolution under the action of fast interstellar gas flow with non-constant drag coefficient

open access: yes, 2012
The acceleration of a spherical dust particle caused by an interstellar gas flow depends on the drag coefficient which is, for the given particle and flow of interstellar gas, a specific function of the relative speed of the dust particle with respect to
Alouani-Bibi   +25 more
core   +1 more source

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