Results 1 to 10 of about 218,608 (214)

Fitting procedure for estimating interstellar extinction at high galactic latitudes

open access: yesOpen Astronomy, 2021
We determine the interstellar extinction in the selected high-latitude areas of the sky based on Gaia EDR3 astrometry and photometry and spectroscopic data from RAVE survey.
Oleg Malkov, Dana Kovaleva
exaly   +2 more sources

When Communication Enables Catastrophe: Nuclear Risk and the Short Lifetimes of Technological Civilizations: A Bayesian Scenario Analysis of Civilizational Survival and the Fermi Paradox. [PDF]

open access: yesRisk Anal
ABSTRACT The Fermi paradox may partly reflect technological self‐destruction acting as a Great Filter during post‐industrial development. Because the empirical record consists of a single civilization observed over an eighty‐year nuclear age, the exercise reported here is best understood as a structured, historically anchored scenario analysis rather ...
Alfano V.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Dust Plasma Analogue for Interstellar 217.5 nm Extinction [PDF]

open access: yesSerbian Astronomical Journal, 2008
The new ultraviolet (UV) extinction measurements of carbonaceous nanoparticles in the range from 140 nm to 260 nm are presented. The plasma polymerized hydrocarbon nanoparticles were already proposed as a new astro analogue, which describe the infrared (
Stefanović, I.
doaj   +5 more sources

What Is Space Bioethics? [PDF]

open access: yesBioethics
ABSTRACT Classical bioethics examines moral issues in terrestrial medicine and the life sciences. According to Konrad Szocik, space bioethics merely relocates those questions to harsher environments. We argue that this view is incomplete: space bioethics is a genuinely original domain.
Balistreri M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

LAMOST Spectroscopy and Gaia Photo-Astrometry for an Interstellar Extinction Study

open access: yesGalaxies
The aim of this work is to establish the present accuracy and convergence of available estimates of galactic extinction. We determine the galactic interstellar extinction in selected high-latitude areas of the sky based on Gaia DR3 astrometry and ...
Oleg Malkov   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

SpeX Near-infrared Spectroscopic Extinction Curves in the Milky Way

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2022
Interstellar dust extinction curves provide valuable information about dust properties, including the composition and size of the dust grains, and are essential to correct observations for the effects of interstellar dust.
Marjorie Decleir   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Ultraviolet to Mid-infrared Extinction Law of the Taurus Molecular Cloud Based on the Gaia DR3, GALEX, APASS, Pan-STARRS1, 2MASS, and WISE Surveys

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Interstellar-dust extinction law is essential for interpreting observations. In this work, we investigate the ultraviolet (UV)–mid-infrared (IR) extinction law of the Taurus molecular cloud and its possible variations. We select 504,988 dwarf stars (4200
Ling Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

One Relation for All Wavelengths: The Far-ultraviolet to Mid-infrared Milky Way Spectroscopic R(V)-dependent Dust Extinction Relationship

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Dust extinction is one of the fundamental measurements of dust grain sizes, compositions, and shapes. Most of the wavelength-dependent variations seen in Milky Way extinction are strongly correlated with the single parameter R ( V ) = A ( V )/ E ( B − V )
Karl D. Gordon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Empirical Temperature- and Extinction-dependent Extinction Coefficients for the GALEX, Pan-STARRS 1, Gaia, SDSS, 2MASS, and WISE Passbands

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2022
We have obtained accurate dust reddening from the far-ultraviolet to the mid-infrared for up to 5 million stars by the star-pair algorithm based on LAMOST stellar parameters along with Galaxy Evolution Explorer, Pan-STARRS 1, Gaia, Sloan Digital Sky ...
Ruoyi Zhang, Haibo Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling galactic extinction

open access: yesAtti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti : Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali, 2011
We present a model for interstellar extinction dust, in which we assume a bimodal distribution of extinction carriers, a dispersion of core-mantle grains, supplemented by a collection of PAHs in free molecular form.
C. Cecchi-Pestellini   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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