Deuterium (D) was exclusively generated in the Big Bang, and the standard Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) model predicts a primordial abundance of D/H ≈ 26 parts per million (ppm). As the Galaxy evolves, D/H gradually decreases because of astration.
X. J. Yang, Aigen Li
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Laboratory Measurement of Millimeter-wave Transitions of 13CH2DOH for Astronomical Use
Methanol (CH _3 OH) is an abundant interstellar species and is known to be an important precursor of various interstellar complex organic molecules. Among the methanol isotopologues, CH _2 DOH is one of the most abundant isotopologues and it is often ...
Yuki Ohno +7 more
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Turbulence in the interstellar medium [PDF]
Turbulence is ubiquitous in the insterstellar medium and plays a major role in several processes such as the formation of dense structures and stars, the stability of molecular clouds, the amplification of magnetic fields, and the re-acceleration and ...
Chian, A. C. -L. +9 more
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Measurement of Interstellar Extinction in Emission Line Stars [PDF]
Usually selective interstellar extinction is derived by comparing the spectrum of a reddened star with an unreddened nearby star, preferably of the same spectral type. But in many cases this comparison is not possible, so that new methods have to be used.A direct measure of this quantity is possible when a spectrum shows a number of emission lines as ...
openaire +1 more source
Technology requirements of exploration beyond Neptune by solar sail propulsion [PDF]
This paper provides a set of requirements for the technology development of a solar sail propelled Interstellar Heliopause Probe mission. The mission is placed in the context of other outer solar systems missions, ranging from a Kuiper Belt mission ...
Macdonald, Malcolm +8 more
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Diagnosing the interstellar medium of galaxies with far-infrared emission lines [PDF]
Context. Gas cooling processes in the interstellar medium (ISM) are key to understanding how star formation occurs in galaxies. Far-infrared (FIR) fine-structure emission lines can be used to infer gas conditions and trace different phases of the ISM ...
S. C. Trager +8 more
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Backscattering and Line Broadening in Orion
Examination of emission lines in high-velocity-resolution optical spectra of the Orion Nebula confirms that the velocity component on the red wing of the main ionization front emission line is due to backscattering in the Photon Dominated Region.
C. R. O’Dell +2 more
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Studies of the Large Magellanic Cloud Using Optical Interstellar Emission Lines [PDF]
Optical observations have been made of the halo of 30 Doradus, in the vicinity of SN 1987A and of giant shells in the LMC.
openaire +1 more source
Optimizing End-to-End System Performance for Millimeter and Submillimeter Spectroscopy of Protostars: Wideband Heterodyne Receivers and Sideband-Deconvolution Techniques for Rapid Molecular-Line Surveys [PDF]
This thesis describes the construction, integration, and use of a new 230-GHz ultra-wideband heterodyne receiver, as well as the development and testing of a new sideband-deconvolution algorithm, both designed to enable rapid, sensitive molecular-line ...
Sumner, Matthew Casey
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The GBT Diffuse Ionized Gas Survey (GDIGS): Discrete Sources
The Green Bank Telescope Diffuse Ionized Gas Survey (GDIGS) traces ionized gas in the Galactic midplane by observing radio recombination line (RRL) emission from 4 to 8 GHz. The nominal survey zone is 32.°3 > ℓ > −5°, ∣ b ∣ < 0.°5. Here, we analyze GDIGS
Dylan J. Linville +8 more
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