Results 51 to 60 of about 3,397,976 (217)

Tracing Magnetic Fields with the Gradient Technique: Spatial Filtering Effect and Use of Interferometers

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Probing magnetic fields in astrophysical environments is both important and challenging. The Gradient Technique (GT) is a new tool for tracing magnetic fields, rooted in the properties of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence and turbulent magnetic ...
Yue Hu, A. Lazarian
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced density and magnetic fields in interstellar OH masers [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2006
19 pages including online material, accepted to A& ...
Fish, Vincent L.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Near‐Earth Cosmic Ray Modulation Index ϕ and Neutron Monitor Cutoff Rigidities at Hourly Cadence: Toward an Improved Monitoring of Solar‐Terrestrial Radiation Environment, Space Weather, and Space Climate

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Cosmic rays (CRs) are energetic particles originating from galactic and extragalactic sources. When arriving into the solar system and the Sun's heliosphere, they are diverted and modulated by the magnetic activity of the Sun. This modulation can be quantified by the modulation parameter ϕ $\phi $ determined with the Force‐field approximation (
Pauli Väisänen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galactic Magnetic Fields. I. Theoretical Model and Scaling Relations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Galactic dynamo models have generally relied on input parameters that are very challenging to constrain. We address this problem by developing a model that uses observable quantities as input: the galaxy rotation curve, the surface densities of the gas ...
Luke Chamandy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Simons Observatory: Galactic Science Goals and Forecasts

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2022
Observing in six frequency bands from 27 to 280 GHz over a large sky area, the Simons Observatory (SO) is poised to address many questions in Galactic astrophysics in addition to its principal cosmological goals.
Brandon S. Hensley   +33 more
doaj   +1 more source

Jovian Auroral Proton Precipitation

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The total power of the Jovian aurora is about 1013–1014 W with ultraviolet emission observed in the Lyman and Werner bands of molecular hydrogen. X‐ray, radio, and infrared emissions have also been observed. The Jovian Auroral Distributions Experiment and the Jovian Energetic Particle Detector Instrument onboard the Juno spacecraft, orbiting ...
S. J. Houston   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parallel and perpendicular cascades in solar wind turbulence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
MHD-scale fluctuations in the velocity, magnetic, and density fields of the solar wind are routinely observed. The evolution of these fluctuations, as they are transported radially outwards by the solar wind, is believed to involve both wave and ...
Matthaeus, William H.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Tomographic Imaging of the Sagittarius Spiral Arm's Magnetic Field Structure

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The Galactic global magnetic field is thought to play a vital role in shaping Galactic structures such as spiral arms and giant molecular clouds. However, our knowledge of magnetic field structures in the Galactic plane at different distances is limited,
Yasuo Doi   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating maturity of organic matter in hydrated C1 and CM‐like clasts and a dehydrated clast within a polymict eucrite and a howardite

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 61, Issue 8, Page 1965-1993, August 2026.
Abstract Volatile‐rich xenolithic clasts in different types of brecciated meteorites represent unique pristine solar system material. This study investigates the maturity and thermal history of organic matter using Raman spectroscopy and aqueous alteration effects using infrared spectroscopy in the matrix of 15 volatile‐rich clasts (C1 and CM‐like ...
Swarna Prava Das   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cosmology with inhomogeneous magnetic fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We review spacetime dynamics in the presence of large-scale electromagnetic fields and then consider the effects of the magnetic component on perturbations to a spatially homogeneous and isotropic universe.
Roy Maartens   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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