Advancing Interstellar Science: A Global Framework for Comprehensive Study of Interstellar Objects
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Eldadi, Omer +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
On the dynamical history of the interstellar object 'Oumuamua?
1I/2017 U1 'Oumuamua is the first interstellar object recorded inside the Solar System. We try to answer the main question: where does it come from? To this aim we searched for close encounters between 'Oumuamua and all nearby stars with known kinematic data during their past motion.We had checked over 200 thousand stars and found just a handful of ...
Dybczyński, Piotr A. +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
A Catalogue of Interstellar Material Delivery from Nearby Debris Disks
We modeled the trajectories of material ejected from 20 nearby debris disk stars, including ϵ Eridani (Ran), Vega, Fomalhaut, and β Pictoris, within a simulated Milky Way potential in order to quantify their contribution to the population of interstellar
Cole R. Gregg, Paul A. Wiegert
doaj +1 more source
The Cosmic Sulfur Depletion Problem Extends to Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS
Constraining the sulfur reservoirs of interstellar objects provides essential clues to the nature of sulfur species in protoplanetary disks and interstellar molecular clouds and a potential solution to the cosmic sulfur depletion problem. Observations of
John W. Noonan +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Detecting Dark Objects with Plasma Microlensing by Their Gravitational Wakes
A moving mass makes a gravitational wake in the partially ionized interstellar medium, which acts as a lens for radio-frequency light. Consequently, plasma microlensing could complement gravitational microlensing in the search for invisible massive ...
M. Sten Delos
doaj +1 more source
Discovery and Preliminary Characterization of a Third Interstellar Object: 3I/ATLAS
We report initial observations aimed at the characterization of a third interstellar object. This object, 3I/ATLAS or C/2025 N1 (ATLAS), was discovered on 2025 July 1 UT and has an orbital eccentricity of e ∼ 6.1, perihelion of q ∼ 1.36 au, inclination
Darryl Z. Seligman +46 more
doaj +1 more source
Galactic trajectories of interstellar objects 1I/’Oumuamua, 2I/Borisov, and 3I/ATLAS
Aims. The first interstellar objects, 1I/’Oumuamua, 2I/Borisov, and 3I/ATLAS, were discovered over the past decade. Methods. We follow the trajectories of known interstellar objects in the gravitational potential of the Milky Way galaxy to constrain ...
Kakharov Shokhruz, Loeb Abraham
doaj +1 more source
The Highly Unusual Behavior and Chemical Composition of Interstellar Comet 2I/Borisov
We report on imaging, spectroscopy, and narrowband photometry of interstellar comet 2I/Borisov obtained at Lowell Observatory from 2019 September 13 to December 16.
Allison N. Bair +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Asymptotic giant branch-stars in the GLIMPSE database
Aims. In the preceding paper (paper I) we showed that the GLIMPSE database contains millions of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. Their nature follows from two properties: the objects have the same color after correction for interstellar extinction ...
Habing H. J., Habing M. A.
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Precovery Observations of 3I/ATLAS from TESS Suggest Possible Distant Activity
3I/ATLAS is the third macroscopic interstellar object detected traversing the solar system. Since its initial discovery on UT 2025 July 1, hundreds of hours on a range of observational facilities have been dedicated to measuring the physical properties ...
Adina D. Feinstein +2 more
doaj +1 more source

