Results 171 to 180 of about 774,384 (405)

Polysaccharide Adjuvants as Innate Immune Trainers: Bridging Pattern Recognition Receptor (PRR) Activation and Metabolic Reprogramming for Synthetic Vaccine Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polysaccharides modulate immune responses by engaging pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) to induce T‐cell activation. In vaccine design, their particle size critically influences lymph node targeting and activation mechanisms. By engineering structural complexity and multivalent PRR engagement, polysaccharides enable precise modulation of immune ...
Jeong Hyun Moon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Mast Cell Activation and MIF‐Mediated Remodelling Enhances Chemotherapy Response in Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neoadjuvant gemcitabine plus nab‐paclitaxel (AG) reprograms pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma by shifting malignant cells toward a classical phenotype and remodeling the tumor microenvironment. Despite enhancing cytotoxic NKT cells, AG activates tumor‐associated mast cells (TAMCs) and inflammatory CAFs through MIF signaling.
Libo Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rheumatoid Arthritis–Associated Interstitial Lung Disease: Current Update on Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Pharmacologic Treatment

open access: green, 2020
Sicong Huang   +8 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Targeting Itga8 Mitigates Neurogenic Bladder Fibrosis Driven by Trem2⁺ Macrophage‐Derived Fn1 via FAK/RhoA/ROCK Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Normal bladders exhibit quiescent fibroblasts/macrophages, whereas neurogenic bladders show acute‐phase Itga8⁺ fibroblast expansion driven by Trem2⁺ macrophage‐secreted Fn1, which activates FAK/RhoA/ROCK signaling, promotes cytoskeletal remodeling, and upregulates pro‐fibrotic genes.
Jiaxin Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occupational exposures in sarcoidosis: a protocol for a multicentre regional case–control study in the UK

open access: yesBMJ Open Respiratory Research
Background Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease of unclear cause. An environmental trigger in a genetically susceptible individual resulting in immune dysregulation is suspected.
Alice Margaret Turner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Patient With Autoimmune Hepatitis and Interstitial Lung Disease [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2013
Juan Ignacio Enghelmayer   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Insights Into Macrophage Subtypes in Pulmonary Infections

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review highlights the dynamic plasticity of macrophages during pulmonary infections and proposes an integrative framework defining six functional subtypes: Inflam‐Ms, Hub‐Ms, Reg‐Ms, Prolif‐Ms, Memory‐Ms, and Senesc‐Ms. Single‐cell omics delineate their distinct roles in homeostasis and infection, refining our understanding of macrophage ...
Zhaoheng Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

RUNX2 Activation in Fibro/Adipogenic Progenitors Promotes Muscle Fibrosis in Muscular Dystrophy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study revealed a novel role of the chemokine‐TGF‐β1‐RUNX2 axis in determining the fate of FAP differentiation and modulating muscle fibrosis in patients and mice with muscular dystrophies. ABSTRACT Clinical evidence indicates concurrent muscle inflammation and fibrosis in muscular dystrophies (MDs); however, the molecular mechanisms underlying ...
Pengkai Wu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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