Results 21 to 30 of about 2,966 (121)

Photonic Systolic Array for All‐Optical Matrix–Matrix Multiplication

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A photonic systolic array is introduced, offering extreme parallelism in matrix‐matrix multiplication based on the synchronized movement of optical pulses along a crossbar array. Optical pulses traveling in perpendicular directions meet at freeform‐designed multiply‐accumulate units, each tailored to generate two signals whose intensity difference ...
Jungmin Kim, Qingyi Zhou, Zongfu Yu
wiley   +1 more source

A Dynamic‐Weighted Deep Transfer Learning Framework for Thermal Conductivity Prediction and Analysis

open access: yesMaterials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.
Leveraging the visual perception of pretrained models, a deep transfer learning framework with dynamic weighting is proposed to bridge natural vision and material microstructures. This strategy achieves a prediction accuracy (R2) of 0.89 and the model demonstrates superior generalization capabilities across multiple material systems, effectively ...
Zhenzhao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Tribological Properties of 3D Printed Polymer Composites: An Experimental Study

open access: yesPolymer Composites, EarlyView.
Tribological pin‐on‐disc testing of FDM‐manufactured pins. Pins made from PLA, TPU, bronze‐filled PLA (BRO), and their combinations were tested against a SAE 1020 steel disc to evaluate friction, wear, and surface morphology. ABSTRACT In recent years, additive manufacturing, especially 3D printing, has been gaining more space in the production of parts
G. Lasch   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of identification in data‐driven policy iteration: A system theoretic study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, EarlyView.
Abstract The goal of this article is to study fundamental mechanisms behind so‐called indirect and direct data‐driven control for unknown systems. Specifically, we consider policy iteration applied to the linear quadratic regulator problem. Two iterative procedures, where data collected from the system are repeatedly used to compute new estimates of ...
Bowen Song, Andrea Iannelli
wiley   +1 more source

Micro‐Texturized and Ultra‐Soft Dry Electrode for Motion‐Artifact Tolerant and Long‐Term Stable Wearable Electrophysiological Monitoring

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
A highly conformal and adhesive dry electrode is developed using a micro‐textured carbon black/PDMS composite. By leveraging spontaneous surface roughness for enhanced mechanical interlocking and integrating a stretchable serpentine interconnector, the device achieves robust skin contact and low impedance.
Sang‐Min Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particle‐Based Detection of Surface Chemistry via Optical Microscopy—Integrating Microfluidics, Light‐Induced Activity of Colloids and Data Science

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
A particle‐resolved method for porosity and surface area analysis of microparticles is presented, based on single‐particle trajectory tracking via optical video microscopy integrated with microfluidics and LED illumination. Operating with minimal analyte and no drying steps, the approach offers per‐particle analysis using widely available laboratory ...
Fabian Rohne   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recognition of Spatiotemporal Feature Images of Zero‐Sequence Voltage for Single‐Phase High‐Impedance Ground Faults Under Complex Conditions

open access: yesHigh Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diagnosing high‐impedance ground faults (HIGFs) in distribution networks is extremely challenging because high transition resistance significantly reduces electrical signal strength and unpredictable initial fault phase angles coupled with asymmetric voltage disturbances often lead to misclassification.
Zhengyang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monochromatic Sums and Products of Polynomials

open access: yesDiscrete Analysis
Monochromatic sums and products of polynomials, Discrete Analysis 2024:5, 7 pp. An early result in Ramsey theory, Schur's theorem, states that if the positive integers are finitely coloured, then there will always be $x$ and $y$ such that $x,y$ and $x ...
Ryan Alweiss
doaj   +1 more source

Clearing the Air: How Fine Particulate Matter Regulations Reshape Farmland Values in U.S. Corn and Soybean Regions

open access: yesJournal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We investigate the impact of air quality regulations targeting fine particulate matter (PM2.5) on farmland values in corn and soybean producing counties in the United States over the period 1997–2022. Using self‐reported farmland value data from the Agricultural Census and county‐level pollution classifications provided by the Environmental ...
Cécile Couharde, Rémi Generoso
wiley   +1 more source

Network Structure and the Efficiency Gains from Mergers: Evidence from U.S. Freight Railroads

open access: yesThe RAND Journal of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The trade‐off between market power and efficiency gains is central to antitrust analyses of mergers, but empirical evidence quantifying efficiencies remains limited. Using transaction‐level data from U.S. freight railroads (1985–2005), this article quantifies merger‐induced cost efficiencies, driven mainly by eliminating inter‐railroad ...
Yanyou Chen
wiley   +1 more source

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