Results 121 to 130 of about 176 (155)

Excitation Energy Transfer between Porphyrin Dyes on a Clay Surface: A Study Employing Multifidelity Machine Learning

Advanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
Inspired by natural light‐harvesting systems, this study computationally investigates a synthetic antenna by arranging cationic free‐base porphyrin molecules on an anionic clay surface. Using a multiscale quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) approach combined with a multifidelity machine learning method, excitation energies are predicted ...
Dongyu Lyu, Vivin Vinod, Matthias Holzenkamp, Yannick Marcel Holtkamp, Sayan Maity, Carlos R. Salazar, Ulrich Kleinekathöfer, Peter Zaspel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment and Comparative Study of Free and Commercial Numerical Software Packages for Lithium‐Ion Battery Modeling

Advanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
This study evaluates the simulation capabilities of lithium‐ion battery (LIB) electrochemical simulation software packages. The benchmark simulation results reveal the impacts of parameter sensitivity to solver performance and stability. The guidelines to troubleshooting common solver failures at high current rates lowers the steep learning curve to ...
Kenneth C. Nwanoro, Michael P. Mercer, Harry E. Hoster   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the Setae in an Ectoparasitic Seal Louse in Reducing Surface Drag: Numerical Modeling Approach

Advanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
The seal louse Echinophthirius horridus has uniquely shaped setae that may reduce drag during its host's dives. Using numerical simulations, this study demonstrates that their natural inclination promotes vortex formation, minimizing friction and energy loss. These findings provide insights into biological surface adaptations and may inspire the design
Anika Preuss, Stanislav N. Gorb, Alexander Kovalev, Alexander E. Filippov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibronectin Fibers Progressively Lose Their Tension in Invasive Human Breast Carcinoma while Being Tensed in DCIS and Healthy Breast Tissue

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Extracellular matrix remodeling is crucial in cancer progression. Using a peptide to probe the tension of ECM fibers, it was found that Fibronectin fibers gradually lose tension as human breast carcinoma progresses, while their tension is maintained in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), the non‐invasive precursor of breast cancer. This loss of tension is
Arnaud Miéville, Charlotte M. Fonta, Cornelia Leo, Lucine Christe, Jörg Goldhahn, Gad Singer, Viola Vogel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lecithin Alleviates Memory Deficits and Muscle Attenuation in Chinese Older Adults and SAMP8 Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study opens a new avenue for safeguarding cognition and muscle health, averting disability in older age, and treating age‐related pathologies through lecithin supplementation. It serves as a promising nonpharmacological intervention for the crosstalk of muscle and cognition.
Xianyun Wang, Dajun Li, Xiao Ying Li, Weizhao Lu, Huini Ding, Chengyan Qi, Xuan Wang, Jing Shen, Yafei Chi, Tiantian Li, Michelle M. Dunk, Yu An, Hongmei Huang, Kang Yu, Weili Xu, Rong Xiao, Yuandi Xi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

NAD+‐Boosters Improve Mitochondria Quality Control In Parkinson's Disease Models Via Mitochondrial UPR

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Treatment of MPTP‐incubated cells with NAD+‐boosters increase the UPRmt/mitophagy‐related mitochondria quality control (MQC). Disturbed plasma UPRmt‐mitophagy‐mediated MQC profiles in PD patient samples. NMN inhibits motor deficit and forestalls neuropathology phenotypes of PD mice, which is required the atf4‐medicated UPRmt pathway.
Shuoting Zhou, Xi Xiong, Jialong Hou, Qi Duan, Yi Zheng, Tao Jiang, Jiani Huang, Haijun He, Jiaxue Xu, Keke Chen, Wenwen Wang, Jinlai Cai, Jingjing Qian, Huijun Chen, Weihong Song, XinShi Wang, Chenglong Xie   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the Role of MDK‐SDC4 Interaction in Pancreatic Cancer‐Associated New‐Onset Diabetes by Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Midkine (MDK) is a mediator of the interaction between pancreatic cancer and beta cells. MDK, which originated from pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells, exerted deleterious effects on paraneoplastic beta cells by binding to the SDC4 receptor on the beta cell surface and subsequently downregulating the Ras signaling pathway, thereby impairing insulin
Zengyu Feng, Jianyao Lou, Chuanshuai Lin, Haocheng Yu, Yuheng Tu, Jiali Gong, Xiawei Li, Yulian Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Lasting Auditory and Vestibular Recovery Following Gene Replacement Therapy in a Novel Usher Syndrome Type 1c Mouse Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that gene replacement therapy using the AAV2/Anc80L65 virus can successfully restore hearing and balance in Ush1c knockout mice. The treatment leads to lasting improvements in both auditory and vestibular functions, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic approach for genetic hearing loss and vestibular disorders in humans ...
Weinan Du, Jun Huang, Aizhen Zhang, Fangfang Zhao, Tianwen Chen, Quinn M. McDermott, Tony Zheng, Haibo Wang, Rongli Zhang, Xiaolin Zhang, Jerome Allison, Hong Zhu, Wu Zhou, Qing Yin Zheng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

METTL14‐Mediated M6A Modification of LINC01094 Induces Glucose Metabolic Reprogramming in Breast Cancer by Recruiting the PKM2/JMJD5 Complex

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
METTL14/IGF2BP2‐mediated m6A modification drives LINC01094 upregulation in BC. Then, LINC01094 interacts with PKM2 monomers to promote their dimerization, while serving as a flexible scaffold to facilitate the assembly of the PKM2/JMJD5 complex, synergistically stabilizing PKM2 dimers and enhancing their nuclear translocation.
Mengqi Wang, Zhaoxin Gao, Ruinan Zhao, Pan Zhou, Jingxi Chen, Hui Zhang, Yawen Wang, Wenjie Zhu, Peng Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

IncRNA‐ZFAS1, an Emerging Gate‐Keeper in DNA Damage‐Dependent Transcriptional Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
LncZFAS1 plays a crucial role during DNA damage response in mammalian cells. Loss of lncZFAS1 results in deficient DNA lesion removal and reduced cell viability. Mechanistically, lncZFAS1 modulates RNAPII phosphorylation and transcription and thereby promotes both GG‐NER and TC‐NER upon UV damage.
Jiena Liu, Qing Lu, Zixuan Fan, Jiahui Lin, Nan He, Xin Zhang, Zhaoya Han, Tingting Zhu, Zhenzhen Wu, Yingying Xu, Yuming Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source