Results 71 to 80 of about 383,017 (284)
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley +1 more source
The small intestine extends 6–7 meters from the gastric pylorus to its insertion into the large intestine. Its mucosal surface contains 90% of the absorptive surface area of the digestive tract.
Jennifer L. Beebe-Dimmer +2 more
core +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterising the Mechanical Properties of Large Intestine [PDF]
This research was carried out to characterise mechanical properties of the large intestine. Assessing the mechanical properties of tissue plays an important role in understanding the links between histological structure and physical properties, physical ...
Ehteshami, Zahra
core
Occurrence of Prostaglandin E Like Substances in Dog Large Intestine. [PDF]
Prostaglandin like substances (PG-S) which show a smooth muscle stimulating activity and a blood pressure lowering effect in rabbits, were extracted from the large intestine of the dog. An attempt to identify these substances with prostaglandins was made
宮崎, 穣, 笹森, 繁己
core +2 more sources
CT10 regulator of kinase (CRK) and CRK‐Like (CRKL) are signaling adaptors driving cell adhesion, motility, differentiation, and proliferation. SH2‐domain containing (SH) proteins are enriched in YXXP motifs which when phosphorylated create preferred binding sites for CRK family SH2 domains.
Phoebe M. Cousens +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Small intestine changes, large intestine problems
Enteric pathogens must overcome host microbiota-mediated colonization resistance to colonize the gut. Radlinski et al. discovered that Salmonella invasion of the small intestine leads to amino acid malabsorption. This increases amino acid availability in the large intestine, fueling Salmonella colonization through amino acid decarboxylation and ...
Deepanshu Singla +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Although too much iron in the brain promotes neurodegeneration, iron ion chelators have had mixed effects in clinical trials. This review explains why; some chelators do not render the iron redox‐inactive (e.g., L1) whereas others do (e.g., desferrioxamine).
Barry Halliwell
wiley +1 more source
An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg +14 more
wiley +1 more source

