Results 31 to 40 of about 262,436 (310)

Aging Increases Enterocyte Damage during a 3-Hour Exposure to Very Hot and Dry Heat: A Preliminary Study

open access: yesBiology, 2023
Profound heat stress can damage the gastrointestinal barrier, leading to microbial translocation from the gut and subsequent systemic inflammation. Despite the greater vulnerability of older people to heat wave-related morbidity and mortality, it is ...
Josh Foster   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real-time detection of riboflavin production by Lactobacillus plantarum strains and tracking of their gastrointestinal survival and functionality in vitro and in vivo using mCherry labeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Some strains of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) produce riboflavin, a water-soluble vitamin of the B complex, essential for human beings. Here, we have evaluated riboflavin (B2 vitamin) production by five Lactobacillus plantarum strains isolated from chicha ...
Aznar, Rosa   +10 more
core   +1 more source

A YY1-dependent increase in aerobic metabolism is indispensable for intestinal organogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
During late gestation, villi extend into the intestinal lumen to dramatically increase the surface area of the intestinal epithelium, preparing the gut for the neonatal diet.
Bonder, Edward M.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Reframing gastric lymph nodes as a parapancreatic lymph chain: an embryology-driven rationale for omento-bursectomy and omentum-preserving gastrectomy to facilitate safe infrapyloric lymph node dissection

open access: yesWorld Journal of Surgical Oncology
The infrapyloric lymph nodes (LNs) are defined as No. 6 LNs and as one of the regional gastric LNs in the Japanese classification of gastric carcinoma. No.
Takaya Tokuhara   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogenetic analysis of microbial communities in different regions of the gastrointestinal tract in Panaque nigrolineatus, a wood-eating fish [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The Neotropical detritivorous catfish Panaque nigrolineatus imbibes large quantities of wood as part of its diet. Due to the interest in cellulose, hemi-cellulose and lignin degradation pathways, this organism provides an interesting model system for the
McDonald, R., Schreier, H., Watts, Joy
core   +3 more sources

Clinical Insights Into Hypercalcemia of Malignancy in Childhood

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypercalcemia of malignancy (HCM) is a rare but life‐threatening metabolic emergency in children that occurs in less than 1% of pediatric cancer cases, with a reported incidence ranging from 0.4% to 1.0% across different studies. While it is observed in 10%–20% of adult malignancies, pediatric HCM remains relatively uncommon.
Hüseyin Anıl Korkmaz
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome and Phageome: Key Factors in Host Organism Function and Disease Prevention in the Context of Microbiome Transplants

open access: yesApplied Sciences
The study of interactions between gut microbiota and the well-being of the host has become increasingly popular in the last decades. Growing interest in gut microbiota–host interactions has brought attention to faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) as ...
Wojciech Jankowski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The discovery of lymphatic system as a turning point in medical knowledge: Aselli, Pecquet and the end of hepatocentrism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In this paper, I would like to analyse the impact of the discovery of lymphatic system on the development of the modern conception of human body. The discovery of lymphatics, as that of blood circulation, has in fact questioned important tenets of Galen ...
Tonetti, Luca
core   +2 more sources

Outcomes of Live Virus Vaccination in Patients With Vascular Anomalies Being Treated With Sirolimus

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Live vaccination in patients with vascular anomalies (VA) receiving sirolimus remains controversial due to immunosuppressive effects and theoretical risks. Procedure This single‐center retrospective study included patients with VA less than 4 years old at the start of sirolimus therapy who were incompletely vaccinated.
Svatava Merkle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of inhaled nitric oxide on intestinal integrity in cardiopulmonary bypass and circulatory arrest simulation: An experimental study

open access: yesIndian Journal of Anaesthesia
Background and Aims: Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and circulatory arrest (CA) can induce intestinal injury and consequently lead to multiple organ dysfunction. Nitric oxide (NO) has protective effects, but its effect on the intestine has not been studied.
Nikolay O. Kamenshchikov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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