Results 211 to 220 of about 68,207 (249)
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Intra-abdominal Hypertension—An Experimental Study of Early Effects on Intra-abdominal Metabolism
Annals of Vascular Surgery, 2015The main aim of this experimental study was to investigate the early effects of intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) on intra-abdominal metabolism and intestinal mucosal blood flow to evaluate whether metabolites can serve as markers for organ dysfunction during IAH.A swine model was used, and the animals were anesthetized and ventilated. Fifteen animals
Per, Skoog +5 more
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Intra-abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome
Current Opinion in Critical Care, 2022Purpose of review Intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) has been acknowledged as an important contributor to organ dysfunction in critically ill patients, both in surgical and medical conditions. As our understanding of the pathophysiology evolves, risk factors are better recognized, preventive measures can now be implemented and ...
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INTRA-ABDOMINAL HYPERTENSION AND THE EFFECT ON RENAL FUNCTION
Acta Clinica Belgica, 2007Intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) and abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) are increasingly recognized in critically-ill patients. They are independently associated with mortality and organ dysfunction. The kidney is especially vulnerable to the effect of increased intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) due to its anatomical position and blood supply. Several
J J, De Waele, I, De Laet
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Intra-Abdominal Hypertension: Pulmonary and Cerebral Complications
Transplantation Proceedings, 2008Intra-abdominal hypertension causes many physiologic changes, primarily by reducing thoracic compliance and secondarily causing organ failure, which is the body's normal response to trauma or acute inflammatory response. Compartment syndrome as a cause of abdominal hypertension has adverse effects on the circulation, threatening the function and ...
V, Vegar-Brozovic +2 more
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Intra-Abdominal Hypertension and MODS
2011Intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) and abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) have been rediscovered in the last decades, and appear to frequently complicate severe sepsis and septic shock. IAH affects all organ systems and contributes to the development of MODS. Intra-abdominal pressure measurement is therefore mandatory as IAP should be incorporated in
Jan J. De Waele, Inneke De laet
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Cardiopulmonary monitoring in intra-abdominal hypertension.
The American surgeon, 2011Cardiopulmonary dysfunction and failure are commonly encountered in the patient with intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) or abdominal compartment syndrome. Accurate assessment and optimization of preload, contractility, and afterload in conjunction with appropriate goal-directed resuscitation and assessment of fluid responsiveness are essential to ...
Malbrain, Manu L N G +3 more
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INTRA-ABDOMINAL HYPERTENSION AND THE ABDOMINAL COMPARTMENT SYNDROME
Surgical Clinics of North America, 1997IAH causes multiple and profound physiologic abnormalities both within and outside the abdomen. IAP monitoring is easily performed by bladder measurements. Careful monitoring and prompt recognition and treatment of IAP are critical in patients after damage control surgery because IAH is extremely common in these patients. Use of mesh fascial prostheses
R R, Ivatury +3 more
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2009
This article focuses primarily on the recent literature on abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) and the definitions and recommendations published by the World Society for the Abdominal Compartment Syndrome. The definitions regarding increased intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) are listed and are followed by an overview of the different mechanisms of organ ...
Malbrain, Manu L N G, De Laet, Inneke E
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This article focuses primarily on the recent literature on abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) and the definitions and recommendations published by the World Society for the Abdominal Compartment Syndrome. The definitions regarding increased intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) are listed and are followed by an overview of the different mechanisms of organ ...
Malbrain, Manu L N G, De Laet, Inneke E
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Intra‐abdominal hypertension in two adult horses
Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care, 2009AbstractObjective – To describe the clinical and pathological findings in 2 adult horses with documented increases in intra‐abdominal pressure (IAP), and to describe the direct puncture technique used to measure this pressure.Series Summary – Two adult horses developed increases in IAP secondary to large‐volume abdominal effusion.
Margaret M, Brosnahan +4 more
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Abdominal compartment syndrome and intra-abdominal hypertension
Current Opinion in Critical Care, 2019Purpose of review Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) is a severe complication resulting from an acute and sustained increase in intra-abdominal pressure (IAP), causing significant morbidity and mortality. Although prospective double-blinded, randomized trials, and evidence-based analysis are lacking there is new evidence that
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