Results 31 to 40 of about 10,079 (254)

On‐Chip Photonic Neural Network Architectures

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This review presents a comprehensive overview of on‐chip photonic neural network architectures, covering key photonic building blocks, representative network types, and emerging applications. Recent advances, implementation challenges, and future directions are examined, highlighting the potential of integrated photonics to enable ultrafast, energy ...
Seokjin Hong, Berkay Neseli, Seungyeon Cho, Seungsoo Lee, Yeonjun Kim, Seungyoon Choi, Hyo‐Hoon Park, Hamza Kurt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determinant factors of vertical intra industry trade in agricultural sector: A study of Iran and her main trading partners

Agricultural Economics (AGRICECON), 2012
The present study has investigated the country specific determinants of the vertical and total intra-industry trade between Iran and its main trading partners (including 24 countries) in the agricultural products group during the time period 2001-2007 ...
Saeed Rasekhi, Shideh Sadat Shojaee
doaj   +1 more source

Hybrid Continuum Robot Designs and Architectures for Healthcare Applications

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Hybrid continuum robots represent an emerging class of flexible manipulators that blend materials, structures, and actuation concepts from the established fields of soft and continuum robotics. This review introduces an accessible framework to distinguish key hybridization approaches, surveys current designs aimed at complex clinical applications, and ...
Burak Ozdemir, Muhammad A. Khalid, Manish Chauhan, Pietro Valdastri, James H. Chandler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐Scale Hierarchical Targeted Delivery System Based on Small‐Scale Magnetic Robots

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This article reviews a cross‐scale hierarchical targeted delivery system that integrates magnetic continuum robots and magnetic microrobots. By combining rapid long‐range navigation with precise microscale targeting, the system overcomes key limitations of single‐scale approaches.
Junjian Zhou, Zhiqiang Chen, Yuanbiao Ma, Zhiqiang Tang, Qianqian Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring intra-industry trade and productivity in the South African pharmaceutical sector

South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences
Background: The South African pharmaceutical sector is Africa’s largest and most advanced but heavily depends on imported products and active pharmaceutical ingredients to meet its demands.
Nwabisa Malimba, Tsitsi E. Mutambara, Juniours Marire   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategic Design of Soft Actuators in Translational Medical Robotics for Human‐Centered Healthcare

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Soft robotics enables biocompatible, compliant medical devices, but clinical translation requires design‐driven engineering beyond materials. This perspective reviews implantable, surgical, and wearable systems by actuation mechanism, highlighting how optimized architectures and integration improve mechanical interfacing, adaptability, and durability ...
Ho Jun Jin, Jimin Kim, Inho Kim, Bong Hoon Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Industry Specific Determinants of Iran’s Intra Industry Trade Types [PDF]

فصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران, 2008
The purpose of this paper is to estimate and study industry specific determinants of Iran’s intra industry trade (IIT) types. To this end, we use the data on foreign trade and industry specific for 16305 Iranian manufacturing firms in 2002 at the 4-digit
Saeed Rasekhi
doaj  

Overcoming the Trade‐Off Between Magnetic Coupling and Electrical Insulation in Soft Magnetic Materials via Nanochain Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs a nanochain engineering approach combined with an in situ oxidation strategy to fabricate self‐insulating iron‐based magnetic nanochains, addressing the challenge of balancing magnetic coupling and electrical insulation in soft magnetic materials.
Dingrong Zuo, Lichen Liu, Haibo Ke, Rongsheng Bai, Huaping Ding, Jing Zhou, Zhenxiang Cheng, Peng Yu, Weihua Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang, Kejia Li, Ning Wang, Zhen Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Rocky S. Tuan, Yangzi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does intra-industry specialisation enhance or limit comparative advantage? Evidence from the world citrus fruit trade

Agricultural Economics (AGRICECON), 2022
In this paper, we aim to identify the intensity and nature of intra-industry specialisation in the global trade in citrus fruits. We used data from the United Nations Comtrade database. We performed both static and dynamic assessments of the intensity of
Karolina Pawlak, Joanna Lukasiewicz
doaj   +1 more source