Results 31 to 40 of about 2,273,633 (239)

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fast Intra Prediction Based on Haar Transform in H.264/AVC [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
H.264/AVC is one of the state of the art in video compressing standards. It has advantages of low bit-rate and high image quality. However, the omplexity of H.264/AVC encoder limits applications in the real time video communication. In this study, a fast
Yen, Shwu-Huey; Lin, meng-ju; Hwan, shin-jia; Li, tai-kuang
core   +1 more source

Intra- and peritumoral MRI radiomics assisted in predicting radiochemotherapy response in metastatic cervical lymph nodes of nasopharyngeal cancer

open access: yesBMC Medical Imaging, 2023
Background To establish and validate radiomic models combining intratumoral (Intra) and peritumoral (Peri) features obtained from pretreatment MRI for the prediction of treatment response of lymph node metastasis from nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC). Methods
Hao Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vertical intra-industry trade and the EU accession: The case of Hungarian agri-food sector [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The aim of this paper is to examine the relationship between the factor endowment and the pattern of intra-industry trade. Our empirical analysis relates to Hungary’s intra-industry trade in agri-food products with 26 member states of the EU over the ...
Jámbor, Attila, Fertő, Imre
core   +1 more source

Complementary Value of Intra- and Peri-Tumoral PET/CT Radiomics for Outcome Prediction in Head and Neck Cancer

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
To investigate the prognostic value of peri-tumoral radiomics features of pre-treatment PET/CT images in patients with head and neck cancer. 166 patients from 4 centers (111 for training and 55 for external independent testing) were retrospectively ...
Wenbing Lv   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysyl oxidase (LOX)‐mediated remodeling of the extracellular matrix

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The lysyl oxidase (LOX) family of enzymes drives extracellular matrix remodeling by oxidizing collagen, elastin, and fibronectin, promoting covalent cross‐link formation. This activity regulates tissue architecture and mechanical properties, while its dysregulation contributes to fibrosis, cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, connective tissue disorders ...
Fernando Rodríguez‐Pascual   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intra-prediction mode decision based on video temporal and spatial correlation

open access: yesTongxin xuebao, 2005
An intra-prediction mode-decision method was proposed. Based on the inherent spatial correlation within a single frame and temporal correlation between successive frames, part of intra-prediction modes were chosen to determine the best prediction mode ...
DAI Sheng-kui   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Complexity Reduction Method for Intra Prediction Method in HEVC Standard

open access: yesMajlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering, 2022
High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) is considered the last standard for video compression with about 50% additional compression compared to the previous standard i.e. H264/AVC, while maintaining image quality.
Zahra Mirian, Mohammadreza Ramezanpour
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and single‐nuclei transcriptomics reveals idiosyncratic and generic patterns in papillary and anaplastic thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Matched spatial transcriptomics and single‐nuclei RNA‐seq were generated for anaplastic and BRAFV600E papillary thyroid cancers revealing generic and tumor‐specific states occurring in cancer cells and in the tumor microenvironment. In this context, cancer dedifferentiation mirrored organoid maturation through ordered thyroid marker gain/loss ...
Adrien Tourneur   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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