Results 101 to 110 of about 1,215,872 (370)

Quantitative pupillometry for the monitoring of intracranial hypertension in patients with severe traumatic brain injury

open access: yesCritical Care, 2019
BackgroundElevated intracranial pressure (ICP) is frequent after traumatic brain injury (TBI) and may cause abnormal pupillary reactivity, which in turn is associated with a worse prognosis.
Fritz-Patrick Jahns   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Worsening of cerebral hyperemia by the administration of terlipressin in acute liver failure with severe hepatic encephalopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
There is increasing evidence that terlipressin is useful in patients with cirrhosis and hepatorenal syndrome, but there are no data of its use in patients with acute liver failure (ALF) in whom hepatorenal syndrome is common.
Davies, N.A.   +6 more
core  

Positive impact of pre-stroke surgery on survival following transient focal ischemia in hypertensive rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We describe a positive influence of pre-stroke surgery on recovery and survival in a commonly used experimental stroke model. Two groups of male, stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSPs) underwent transient middle cerebral artery occlusion ...
Alice Graves   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Association Between Vascular NOTCH3 Aggregation and Disease Severity in a CADASIL Cohort – Implications for NOTCH3 Variant‐Specific Disease Prediction

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Vascular NOTCH3 protein ectodomain aggregation is a pathological hallmark of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL), a monogenic small vessel disease typically caused by cysteine‐altering variants in NOTCH3.
Minne N. Cerfontaine   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disease Characteristics and Treatments Associated with Outcome in Primary Angiitis of the Central Nervous System—A Multicenter Cohort Study in 163 Patients

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The aim was to determine patient, disease, and treatment characteristics associated with outcome in patients with primary angiitis of the central nervous system (PACNS) in a large multicenter German cohort. Methods In a retrospective, observational cohort study, we analyzed 163 adult patients who met the diagnostic criteria for PACNS.
Anna Lena Fisse   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trial of Decompressive Craniectomy for Traumatic Intracranial Hypertension.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2016
BACKGROUND The effect of decompressive craniectomy on clinical outcomes in patients with refractory traumatic intracranial hypertension remains unclear.
P. Hutchinson   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

High‐Dose Pulse Glucocorticoid Treatment Prevents White Matter Spinal Cord Pseudoatrophy in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Spinal cord (SC) atrophy correlates with and predicts the underlying progressive biology in active and non‐active multiple sclerosis (MS), thereby providing a biomarker for clinical trials and patient management. Initiation of disease‐modifying therapy (DMT) may be followed by early pronounced central nervous system (CNS) volume loss due to ...
Simone Sacco   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pregnancy Case with Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension that Improved with Diet

open access: yesTürk Nöroloji Dergisi, 2009
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is a syndrome characterized by an increase in intracranial pressure, without hydrocephaly or a mass lesion. It is most commonly encountered in obese adolescent girls, young women, and pregnant women.
Güner Koyuncu Çelik, Mehmet Borazan
doaj  

Pathophysiology of Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2012
Investigators at Emory University, Atlanta, GA review the epidemiology, pathophysiology and management of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), sometimes called pseudotumor cerebri or benign intracranial hypertension, terms now considered ...
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

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