Results 171 to 180 of about 136,147 (343)
The role of gut microbiota‐derived metabolites in neuroinflammation
Gut microbiota‐derived metabolites accumulate in the brain, activating or inhibiting microglia and astrocytes, which affects neuroinflammatory progression. The gut microbiota converts the diet into a variety of metabolites, including bile acid, trimethylamine N‑oxide (TMAO), and indole.
Lingjie Mu, Yijie Wang
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background and Purpose Optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) is a promising metric to estimate intracranial pressure (ICP). There is no consensus whether ONSD should be measured external (ONSDext) or internal (ONSDint) of the dura mater. Expert opinion favors ONSDint, though without clear evidence to support this.
Jakob Pansell+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Objective This study aims to characterize diuretic use among patients with and without benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) using a population‐level database. Study Design A case‐control study. Setting TriNetX US Collaborative Network. Methods Subjects with ≥1 hospital visit between 2019 and 2024 were queried and stratified by age (18 ...
Marwin Li+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Aim The aim of this review is to examine the effectiveness of artificial intelligence in predicting multimorbid diabetes‐related complications. Background In diabetic patients, several complications are often present, which have a significant impact on the quality of life; therefore, it is crucial to predict the level of risk for diabetes and ...
Lucija Gosak+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Objective Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) is a recognized complication of radiotherapy. However, calvarial ORN (ORNC) following treatment for cutaneous malignancies is poorly understood. Shedding light on the limited evidence to date, this study aims to summarize existing evidence and highlight the research gaps.
Siyuan Pang+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeted temperature management in acute liver failure: A systematic review
Abstract Background Targeted temperature management is the modern term for therapeutic hypothermia, where cooling is induced by intensive care clinicians to achieve body temperatures below 36°C. Its use in acute liver failure to improve refractory intracranial hypertension and patient outcomes is not supported by strong quality evidence.
Juliette Ribaud+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Surgical management of intracranial hypertension in rickets-related craniosynostosis
Hypophosphatemic rickets is occasionally associated with craniosynostosis. Delayed diagnosis can result in intracranial hypertension, potentially leading to serious neurological complications.
Alessio Iacoangeli+8 more
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Cerebral and peripheral circulatory responses to intracranial hypertension in fetal sheep. [PDF]
Andrew P. Harris+4 more
openalex +1 more source
Abstract Objective The aim of this study is to compare the clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes of patients with traumatic and nontraumatic cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea. Methods CSF rhinorrhea patients admitted between January 2007 and December 2022 were recruited and categorized into traumatic and nontraumatic groups.
Ru Tang+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension – IIH (synonymous old terms: benign intracranial hypertension - BIH, pseudotumor-cerebri - PTC) it’s a syndrome, related to elevated intracranial pressure, of unknown cause, sometimes cerebral emergency, occuring in ...
G. Iacob, Andreea Marinescu
doaj