Results 171 to 180 of about 136,147 (343)

The role of gut microbiota‐derived metabolites in neuroinflammation

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
Gut microbiota‐derived metabolites accumulate in the brain, activating or inhibiting microglia and astrocytes, which affects neuroinflammatory progression. The gut microbiota converts the diet into a variety of metabolites, including bile acid, trimethylamine N‑oxide (TMAO), and indole.
Lingjie Mu, Yijie Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Optic nerve sheath diameter in intracranial hypertension: Measurement external or internal of the dura mater?

open access: yesJournal of Neuroimaging, Volume 33, Issue 1, Page 58-66, January/February 2023., 2023
Abstract Background and Purpose Optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) is a promising metric to estimate intracranial pressure (ICP). There is no consensus whether ONSD should be measured external (ONSDext) or internal (ONSDint) of the dura mater. Expert opinion favors ONSDint, though without clear evidence to support this.
Jakob Pansell   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo Modified by Diuretics—A Population‐Level Case‐Control Study

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study aims to characterize diuretic use among patients with and without benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) using a population‐level database. Study Design A case‐control study. Setting TriNetX US Collaborative Network. Methods Subjects with ≥1 hospital visit between 2019 and 2024 were queried and stratified by age (18 ...
Marwin Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence based prediction models for individuals at risk of multiple diabetic complications: A systematic review of the literature

open access: yesJournal of Nursing Management, Volume 30, Issue 8, Page 3765-3776, November 2022., 2022
Abstract Aim The aim of this review is to examine the effectiveness of artificial intelligence in predicting multimorbid diabetes‐related complications. Background In diabetic patients, several complications are often present, which have a significant impact on the quality of life; therefore, it is crucial to predict the level of risk for diabetes and ...
Lucija Gosak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Calvarial Osteoradionecrosis After Treatment of Cutaneous Malignancy: A Systematic Review

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) is a recognized complication of radiotherapy. However, calvarial ORN (ORNC) following treatment for cutaneous malignancies is poorly understood. Shedding light on the limited evidence to date, this study aims to summarize existing evidence and highlight the research gaps.
Siyuan Pang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted temperature management in acute liver failure: A systematic review

open access: yesNursing in Critical Care, Volume 27, Issue 6, Page 784-795, November 2022., 2022
Abstract Background Targeted temperature management is the modern term for therapeutic hypothermia, where cooling is induced by intensive care clinicians to achieve body temperatures below 36°C. Its use in acute liver failure to improve refractory intracranial hypertension and patient outcomes is not supported by strong quality evidence.
Juliette Ribaud   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical management of intracranial hypertension in rickets-related craniosynostosis

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery
Hypophosphatemic rickets is occasionally associated with craniosynostosis. Delayed diagnosis can result in intracranial hypertension, potentially leading to serious neurological complications.
Alessio Iacoangeli   +8 more
doaj  

Cerebral and peripheral circulatory responses to intracranial hypertension in fetal sheep. [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1989
Andrew P. Harris   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes between traumatic and nontraumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The aim of this study is to compare the clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes of patients with traumatic and nontraumatic cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea. Methods CSF rhinorrhea patients admitted between January 2007 and December 2022 were recruited and categorized into traumatic and nontraumatic groups.
Ru Tang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Idiopathic intracranial hypertension

open access: yesRomanian Neurosurgery, 2015
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension – IIH (synonymous old terms: benign intracranial hypertension - BIH, pseudotumor-cerebri - PTC) it’s a syndrome, related to elevated intracranial pressure, of unknown cause, sometimes cerebral emergency, occuring in ...
G. Iacob, Andreea Marinescu
doaj  

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