Results 271 to 280 of about 136,147 (343)

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascular health and exercise in females throughout the lifespan: Exploring puberty, pregnancy and menopause

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This narrative review highlights the impact of exercise on vascular health in females over the lifespan with an emphasis on puberty, pregnancy and menopause. These events encompass substantial changes in sex hormone levels, particularly oestrogens and progesterone.
Kathleen B. Miller   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the regulation of arterial blood pressure by an intracranial baroreceptor mechanism

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This experimental animal (rat) study describes the regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by an intracranial baroreceptor mechanism sensitive to changes in brain perfusion. The animals were instrumented for physiological monitoring with access to the brain ventricular system to record intracranial pressure (ICP) and ...
Philippa Wittenberg   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute ketone monoester ingestion lowers resting cerebral blood flow: a randomized cross‐over trial

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This double‐blind, placebo‐controlled, randomized cross‐over trial investigated the effects of ketone monoester (KME) ingestion on resting cerebral blood flow (CBF) in young adults. We demonstrate that KME supplementation lowers CBF in a dose‐dependent manner over 2‐houra post‐ingestion, whereas CBF remained unchanged following ...
Aedan J. Rourke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term use of low‐dose aspirin for cancer prevention: A 20‐year longitudinal cohort study of 1,506,525 Hong Kong residents

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 156, Issue 12, Page 2330-2339, 15 June 2025.
What's New? Low‐dose aspirin use over an extended period is associated with a reduced risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) and potentially other malignancies. Duration of use to derive such benefits, however, remains unclear. This retrospective study examined low‐dose aspirin use for possible chemoprotective effects among individuals in Hong Kong.
Amy Lam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term outcomes of apixaban as main anticoagulant in patients with HeartMate 3 left ventricular assist devices

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 3, Page 1714-1718, June 2025.
Abstract Aims HeartMate 3 (HM3) left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) offer improved haemocompatibility‐related outcomes for end‐stage heart failure patients, facilitating the exploration of alternative anticoagulation therapies beyond warfarin.
Jennifer Jdaidani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of intracranial hypertension and cerebral perfusion pressure on spreading depolarization. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Cereb Blood Flow Metab
Nishimoto T   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Heart failure, dementia is associated with increased stroke severity, in‐hospital mortality and complications

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 3, Page 2066-2076, June 2025.
Abstract Background Heart failure (HF) is a risk factor for ischemic stroke. Cognitive impairment is very common in HF and stroke patients. Patients with HF have higher risk of developing dementia. However, there are limited studies investigating the characteristics, in‐hospital mortality and complications of stroke patients with both HF and dementia ...
Lijun Zuo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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